bump version to 12.2.8

fix: log 503 client error to stderr
bump version to 12.2.7
2025-02-10 13:25:22 -05:00 · 2025-02-10 13:24:52 -05:00 · 2025-02-03 18:38:41 +01:00 · 2025-02-03 18:35:24 +01:00 · 2025-01-29 15:22:22 -05:00 · 2025-01-29 15:14:05 -05:00
48 changed files with 737 additions and 775 deletions
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 freebsd_instance:
-  image_family: freebsd-14-0
+  image_family: freebsd-14-1

 build_task:
  # Don't change this name without adjusting .github/workflows/build.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# TODO: Remove this once a new actionlint release has been cut
+# and made its way to us through nixpkgs.
+self-hosted-runner:
+  labels:
+    - ubuntu-24.04-arm
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ runs:
        echo "artifacts=${artifacts}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
    - name: Save artifact to GitHub Actions
      if: steps.find-task.outputs.task_found
-      uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@65c4c4a1ddee5b72f698fdd19549f0f0fb45cf08 # v4.6.0
      with:
        name: ${{ inputs.upload }}
        path: ${{ steps.download.outputs.artifacts }}
@@ -19,14 +19,14 @@ inputs:
 runs:
  using: composite
  steps:
-    - uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 # v4.0.2
+    - uses: actions/cache@1bd1e32a3bdc45362d1e726936510720a7c30a57 # v4.2.0
      if: ${{ startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/heads/') || (inputs.save-prs && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/pull/')) }}
      with:
        path: ${{ inputs.path }}
        key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ inputs.prefix }}-${{ inputs.suffix }}
        restore-keys: |
          ${{ runner.os }}-${{ inputs.prefix }}-
-    - uses: actions/cache/restore@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 # v4.0.2
+    - uses: actions/cache/restore@1bd1e32a3bdc45362d1e726936510720a7c30a57 # v4.2.0
      if: ${{ !startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/heads/') && !(inputs.save-prs && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/pull/'))  }}
      with:
        path: ${{ inputs.path }}
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ inputs:
 runs:
  using: composite
  steps:
-    - uses: nixbuild/nix-quick-install-action@60e9c39264d4714139af3cdf15f691b19eec3530 # v28
+    - uses: nixbuild/nix-quick-install-action@25aff27c252e0c8cdda3264805f7b6bcd92c8718 # v29
      with:
        nix_conf: |-
          always-allow-substitutes = true
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ runs:
      with:
        name: postgrest
        authToken: ${{ inputs.authToken }}
+        skipPush: ${{ inputs.authToken == '' }}
    - if: ${{ inputs.tools }}
      run: nix-env -f default.nix -iA ${{ inputs.tools }}
      shell: bash
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-set -Eeuo pipefail
-
-# This script builds PostgREST in a remote ARM server
-
-[ -z "$1" ] && { echo "Missing 1st argument: PostgREST github commit SHA"; exit 1; }
-[ -z "$2" ] && { echo "Missing 2nd argument: Build environment directory name"; exit 1; }
-[ -z "$3" ] && { echo "Missing 3rd argument: GHC version"; exit 1; }
-
-PGRST_GITHUB_COMMIT="$1"
-SCRIPT_DIR="$2"
-
-DOCKER_BUILD_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/docker-env"
-# latest is a shortcut documented on https://www.haskell.org/ghcup/guide/#tags-and-shortcuts
-CABAL_VERSION="latest"
-GHC_VERSION="$3"
-
-install_packages() {
-  sudo apt-get update -y
-  sudo apt-get upgrade -y
-  sudo apt-get install -y git build-essential curl libffi-dev libffi7 libgmp-dev libgmp10 libncurses-dev libncurses5 libtinfo5 llvm libnuma-dev zlib1g-dev libpq-dev jq gcc
-  sudo apt-get clean
-}
-
-install_ghcup() {
-  export BOOTSTRAP_HASKELL_NONINTERACTIVE=1
-  export BOOTSTRAP_HASKELL_MINIMAL=1
-  curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://get-ghcup.haskell.org | sh
-  source ~/.ghcup/env
-}
-
-install_cabal() {
-  ghcup upgrade
-  ghcup install cabal $CABAL_VERSION
-  ghcup set cabal $CABAL_VERSION
-}
-
-install_ghc() {
-  ghcup upgrade
-  ghcup install ghc $GHC_VERSION
-  ghcup set ghc $GHC_VERSION
-}
-
-install_packages
-
-# Add ghcup to the PATH for this session
-[ -f ~/.ghcup/env ] && source ~/.ghcup/env
-
-ghcup --version || install_ghcup
-ghcup set cabal $CABAL_VERSION || install_cabal
-ghcup set ghc $GHC_VERSION || install_ghc
-
-cd ~/$SCRIPT_DIR
-
-# Clone the repository and build the project
-git clone https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest.git
-cd postgrest
-git checkout $PGRST_GITHUB_COMMIT
-cabal v2-update && cabal v2-build
-
-# Strip unused symbols from executable
-PGRST_BIN=$(cabal exec which postgrest | tail -1)
-strip $PGRST_BIN
-
-# Copy the built binary to the Dockerfile directory
-cp $PGRST_BIN ~/$DOCKER_BUILD_DIR
-
-# Move and compress the built binary
-mkdir -p ~/$SCRIPT_DIR/result
-mv $PGRST_BIN ~/$SCRIPT_DIR/result
-cd ~/$SCRIPT_DIR
-tar -cJf result.tar.xz result
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-set -Eeuo pipefail
-
-# This script publishes the Docker ARM images to Docker Hub.
-
-[ -z "$1" ] && { echo "Missing 1st argument: PostgREST github commit SHA"; exit 1; }
-[ -z "$2" ] && { echo "Missing 2nd argument: Docker repo"; exit 1; }
-[ -z "$3" ] && { echo "Missing 3rd argument: Docker username"; exit 1; }
-[ -z "$4" ] && { echo "Missing 4th argument: Docker password"; exit 1; }
-[ -z "$5" ] && { echo "Missing 5th argument: Build environment directory name"; exit 1; }
-[ -z "$6" ] && { echo "Missing 6th argument: PostgREST version"; exit 1; }
-
-PGRST_GITHUB_COMMIT="$1"
-DOCKER_REPO="$2"
-DOCKER_USER="$3"
-DOCKER_PASS="$4"
-SCRIPT_DIR="$5"
-PGRST_VERSION="$6"
-
-DOCKER_BUILD_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/docker-env"
-
-clean_env()
-{
-    sudo docker logout
-}
-
-# Login to Docker
-sudo docker logout
-{ echo $DOCKER_PASS | sudo docker login -u $DOCKER_USER --password-stdin; } || { echo "Couldn't login to docker"; exit 1; }
-
-trap clean_env sigint sigterm exit
-
-# Move to the docker build environment
-cd ~/$DOCKER_BUILD_DIR
-
-# Push final images to Docker hub
-# NOTE: This command publishes a separate ARM image because the builds cannot
-#       be added to the manifest if they are not in the registry beforehand.
-#       This image must be manually deleted from Docker Hub at the end of the process.
-sudo docker buildx build --build-arg PGRST_GITHUB_COMMIT=$PGRST_GITHUB_COMMIT \
-                         -t $DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:$PGRST_VERSION-arm \
-                         --push .
-
-# Add the arm images to the manifest
-# NOTE: This assumes that there already is a `postgrest:<version>` image
-#       for the amd64 architecture pushed to Docker Hub
-sudo docker buildx imagetools create --append -t $DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:$PGRST_VERSION $DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:$PGRST_VERSION-arm
-[ "$PGRST_VERSION" != "devel" ] && sudo docker buildx imagetools create --append -t $DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:latest $DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:$PGRST_VERSION-arm
-
-sudo docker logout
@@ -30,10 +30,10 @@ concurrency:

 jobs:
  static:
-    name: Nix - Linux static
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    name: Nix - Linux x86-64 static
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
      - name: Setup Nix Environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
        with:
@@ -42,27 +42,27 @@ jobs:
      - name: Build static executable
        run: nix-build -A postgrestStatic
      - name: Save built executable as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65c4c4a1ddee5b72f698fdd19549f0f0fb45cf08 # v4.6.0
        with:
-          name: postgrest-linux-static-x64
+          name: postgrest-linux-static-x86-64
          path: result/bin/postgrest
          if-no-files-found: error

      - name: Build Docker image
        run: nix-build -A docker.image --out-link postgrest-docker.tar.gz
      - name: Save built Docker image as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65c4c4a1ddee5b72f698fdd19549f0f0fb45cf08 # v4.6.0
        with:
-          name: postgrest-docker-x64
+          name: postgrest-docker-x86-64
          path: postgrest-docker.tar.gz
          if-no-files-found: error


  macos:
    name: Nix - MacOS
-    runs-on: macos-12
+    runs-on: macos-14
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
      - name: Setup Nix Environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
        with:
@@ -87,39 +87,38 @@ jobs:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        include:
-          - name: Linux
-            runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+          - name: Linux aarch64
+            runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
            cache: |
              ~/.stack/pantry
              ~/.stack/snapshots
              ~/.stack/stack.sqlite3
-            # no artifact for Linux, because we use the static build
+            artifact: postgrest-ubuntu-aarch64
+            deps: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install libpq-dev

          - name: MacOS
-            runs-on: macos-12
+            runs-on: macos-14
            cache: |
              ~/.stack/pantry
              ~/.stack/snapshots
              ~/.stack/stack.sqlite3
-            artifact: postgrest-macos-x64
+            artifact: postgrest-macos-aarch64
+            deps: brew link --force libpq

          - name: Windows
            runs-on: windows-2022
            cache: |
-              ~\AppData\Roaming\stack\pantry
-              ~\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\pantry
-              ~\AppData\Roaming\stack\snapshots
-              ~\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\snapshots
-              ~\AppData\Roaming\stack\stack.sqlite3
-              ~\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\stack.sqlite3
+              C:\sr\pantry
+              C:\sr\snapshots
+              C:\sr\stack.sqlite3
            deps: Add-Content $env:GITHUB_PATH $env:PGBIN
-            artifact: postgrest-windows-x64
+            artifact: postgrest-windows-x86-64

    name: Stack - ${{ matrix.name }}
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runs-on }}
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - uses: haskell-actions/setup@33585e1a16afa5875e124b0ebc89dd0c2f872c21 # v2.7.3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
+      - uses: haskell-actions/setup@bbd90a29996ac33b1c644a42206e312fc0379748 # v2.7.9
        with:
          # This must match the version in stack.yaml's resolver
          ghc-version: 9.6.5
@@ -147,8 +146,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Strip Executable
        run: strip result/postgrest*
      - name: Save built executable as artifact
-        if: matrix.artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65c4c4a1ddee5b72f698fdd19549f0f0fb45cf08 # v4.6.0
        with:
          name: ${{ matrix.artifact }}
          path: |
@@ -159,15 +157,15 @@ jobs:

  freebsd:
    name: Stack - FreeBSD from CirrusCI
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
      - uses: ./.github/actions/artifact-from-cirrus
        with:
          token: ${{ github.token }}
          task: Build FreeBSD (Stack)
          download: bin
-          upload: postgrest-freebsd-x64
+          upload: postgrest-freebsd-x86-64


  cabal:
@@ -175,11 +173,11 @@ jobs:
      matrix:
        ghc: ['9.6.4', '9.8.2']
      fail-fast: false
-    name: Cabal - Linux GHC ${{ matrix.ghc }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    name: Cabal - Linux x86-64 - GHC ${{ matrix.ghc }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - uses: haskell-actions/setup@33585e1a16afa5875e124b0ebc89dd0c2f872c21 # v2.7.3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
+      - uses: haskell-actions/setup@bbd90a29996ac33b1c644a42206e312fc0379748 # v2.7.9
        with:
          ghc-version: ${{ matrix.ghc }}
      - name: Cache .cabal
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ concurrency:
 jobs:
  lint-style:
    name: Lint & Style
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
      - name: Setup Nix Environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
        with:
@@ -5,21 +5,10 @@ on:
    branches:
      - main
      - v[0-9]+
-    tags:
-      - devel
-      - v*
-
-concurrency:
-  # Terminate all previous runs of the same workflow for the same tag, but never
-  # cancel for the main / release branch pipelines.
-  group: ci-${{ (github.ref_type == 'tag' && github.ref) || github.run_id }}
-  # TODO: Enable this once https://github.com/orgs/community/discussions/13015 is solved
-  cancel-in-progress: false

 jobs:
  check:
    name: Check
-    if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/heads/')
    uses: ./.github/workflows/check.yaml
    secrets:
      CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}
@@ -27,7 +16,6 @@ jobs:

  docs:
    name: Docs
-    if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/heads/')
    uses: ./.github/workflows/docs.yaml
    secrets:
      CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}
@@ -35,7 +23,6 @@ jobs:

  test:
    name: Test
-    if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/heads/')
    uses: ./.github/workflows/test.yaml
    secrets:
      CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}
@@ -49,87 +36,21 @@ jobs:
      CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}


-  arm:
-    name: Build / Cabal - aarch64 GHC 9.4.8
-    if: vars.SSH_ARM_ENABLED
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    outputs:
-      remotepath: ${{ steps.Remote-Dir.outputs.remotepath }}
-    env:
-      GITHUB_COMMIT: ${{ github.sha }}
-      GHC_VERSION: '9.4.8'
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - id: Remote-Dir
-        name: Unique directory name for the remote build
-        run: echo "remotepath=postgrest-build-$(uuidgen)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-      - name: Copy script files to the remote server
-        uses: appleboy/scp-action@master
-        with:
-          host: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_HOST }}
-          username: ubuntu
-          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-          fingerprint: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_FINGERPRINT }}
-          source: ".github/scripts/arm/*"
-          target: ${{ steps.Remote-Dir.outputs.remotepath }}
-          strip_components: 3
-      - name: Build ARM
-        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
-        env:
-          REMOTE_DIR: ${{ steps.Remote-Dir.outputs.remotepath }}
-        with:
-          host: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_HOST }}
-          username: ubuntu
-          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-          fingerprint: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_FINGERPRINT }}
-          command_timeout: 120m
-          script_stop: true
-          envs: GITHUB_COMMIT,REMOTE_DIR,GHC_VERSION
-          script: bash ~/$REMOTE_DIR/build.sh "$GITHUB_COMMIT" "$REMOTE_DIR" "$GHC_VERSION"
-      - name: Download binaries from remote server
-        uses: nicklasfrahm/scp-action@main
-        with:
-          direction: download
-          host: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_HOST }}
-          username: ubuntu
-          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-          fingerprint: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_FINGERPRINT }}
-          source: "${{ steps.Remote-Dir.outputs.remotepath }}/result.tar.xz"
-          target: "result.tar.xz"
-      - name: Extract downloaded binaries
-        run: tar -xvf result.tar.xz && rm result.tar.xz
-      - name: Save aarch64 executable as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
-        with:
-          name: postgrest-ubuntu-aarch64
-          path: result/postgrest
-          if-no-files-found: error
-
-
  tag:
-    name: Release / Tag
+    name: Tag
    concurrency:
      # Never tag outdated commits on the main branch by skipping superseded commits
      group: ci-tag-${{ (github.ref == 'refs/heads/main' && github.ref) || github.run_id }}
      # TODO: Enable this once https://github.com/orgs/community/discussions/13015 is solved
      cancel-in-progress: false
-    if: |
-      vars.RELEASE_ENABLED &&
-      startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/heads/') &&
-      needs.docs.result == 'success' &&
-      needs.test.result == 'success' &&
-      needs.build.result == 'success' &&
-      (needs.arm.result == 'skipped' || success())
-    permissions:
-      contents: write
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    if: vars.RELEASE_ENABLED
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    needs:
      - docs
      - test
      - build
-      - arm
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
        with:
          ssh-key: ${{ secrets.POSTGREST_SSH_KEY }}
      - name: Tag latest commit
@@ -147,216 +68,3 @@ jobs:
            git tag -f "devel"
            git push -f origin "devel"
          fi
-
-
-  prepare:
-    name: Release / Prepare
-    if: |
-      startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/') &&
-      needs.build.result == 'success' &&
-      (needs.arm.result == 'skipped' || success())
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    needs:
-      - build
-      - arm
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - name: Check the version to be released
-        run: |
-          cabal_version="$(grep -oP '^version:\s*\K.*' postgrest.cabal)"
-
-          if [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" != "devel" ] && [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" != "v$cabal_version" ]; then
-            echo "Tagged version ($GITHUB_REF_NAME) does not match the one in postgrest.cabal (v$cabal_version). Aborting release..."
-            exit 1
-          fi
-      - name: Identify changes from CHANGELOG.md
-        run: |
-          if [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" == "devel" ]; then
-            echo "Getting unreleased changes..."
-            sed -n "1,/## Unreleased/d;/## \[/q;p" CHANGELOG.md > CHANGES.md
-          else
-            version="$(grep -oP '^version:\s*\K.*' postgrest.cabal)"
-            echo "Propper release, getting changes for version $version ..."
-            sed -n "1,/## \[$version\]/d;/## \[/q;p" CHANGELOG.md > CHANGES.md
-          fi
-
-          echo "Relevant extract from CHANGELOG.md:"
-          cat CHANGES.md
-      - name: Save CHANGES.md as artifact
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
-        with:
-          name: release-changes
-          path: CHANGES.md
-          if-no-files-found: error
-
-
-  github:
-    name: Release / GitHub
-    permissions:
-      contents: write
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    needs:
-      - prepare
-    if: success() || needs.prepare.result == 'success'
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - name: Download all artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@65a9edc5881444af0b9093a5e628f2fe47ea3b2e # v4.1.7
-        with:
-          path: artifacts
-      - name: Create release bundle with archives for all builds
-        run: |
-          find artifacts -type f -iname postgrest -exec chmod +x {} \;
-
-          mkdir -p release-bundle
-
-          tar cJvf "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-linux-static-x64.tar.xz" \
-            -C artifacts/postgrest-linux-static-x64 postgrest
-
-          tar cJvf "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-macos-x64.tar.xz" \
-            -C artifacts/postgrest-macos-x64 postgrest
-
-          tar cJvf "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-freebsd-x64.tar.xz" \
-            -C artifacts/postgrest-freebsd-x64 postgrest
-
-          tar cJvf "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-ubuntu-aarch64.tar.xz" \
-            -C artifacts/postgrest-ubuntu-aarch64 postgrest
-
-          zip "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-windows-x64.zip" \
-            artifacts/postgrest-windows-x64/postgrest.exe
-
-      - name: Save release bundle
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
-        with:
-          name: release-bundle
-          path: release-bundle
-          if-no-files-found: error
-
-      - name: Publish release on GitHub
-        env:
-          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-        run: |
-          echo "Releasing version ${GITHUB_REF_NAME} on GitHub..."
-
-          if [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" == "devel" ]; then
-            # To replace the existing release, we must first delete the old assets,
-            # then modify the release, then add the new assets.
-            gh release view devel --json assets \
-              | jq -r '.assets[] | .name' \
-              | xargs -rn1 \
-              gh release delete-asset -y devel
-            gh release edit devel \
-              -t devel \
-              --verify-tag \
-              -F artifacts/release-changes/CHANGES.md \
-              --prerelease
-            gh release upload --clobber devel release-bundle/*
-          else
-            gh release create "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" \
-              -t "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" \
-              --verify-tag \
-              -F artifacts/release-changes/CHANGES.md \
-              release-bundle/*
-          fi
-
-
-  docker:
-    name: Release / Docker Hub
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    needs:
-      - prepare
-    if: |
-      vars.DOCKER_REPO && vars.DOCKER_USER &&
-      (success() || needs.prepare.result == 'success')
-    env:
-      DOCKER_REPO: ${{ vars.DOCKER_REPO }}
-      DOCKER_USER: ${{ vars.DOCKER_USER }}
-      DOCKER_PASS: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASS }}
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - name: Download Docker image
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@65a9edc5881444af0b9093a5e628f2fe47ea3b2e # v4.1.7
-        with:
-          name: postgrest-docker-x64
-      - name: Publish images on Docker Hub
-        run: |
-          docker login -u "$DOCKER_USER" -p "$DOCKER_PASS"
-          docker load -i postgrest-docker.tar.gz
-
-          docker tag postgrest:latest "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:${GITHUB_REF_NAME}"
-          docker push "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:${GITHUB_REF_NAME}"
-
-          # Only tag 'latest' for full releases
-          if [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" != "devel" ]; then
-            echo "Pushing to 'latest' tag for full release of ${GITHUB_REF_NAME} ..."
-            docker tag postgrest:latest "$DOCKER_REPO"/postgrest:latest
-            docker push "$DOCKER_REPO"/postgrest:latest
-          else
-            echo "Skipping push to 'latest' tag for pre-release..."
-          fi
-
-
-  docker-description:
-    name: Release / Docker Hub Description
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    if: |
-      vars.DOCKER_REPO && vars.DOCKER_USER &&
-      github.ref == 'refs/tags/devel'
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - uses: peter-evans/dockerhub-description@e98e4d1628a5f3be2be7c231e50981aee98723ae # v4.0.0
-        with:
-          username: ${{ vars.DOCKER_USER }}
-          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASS }}
-          repository: ${{ vars.DOCKER_REPO }}/postgrest
-          short-description: ${{ github.event.repository.description }}
-          readme-filepath: ./docker-hub-readme.md
-
-
-  docker-arm:
-    name: Release / Docker Hub Arm
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    needs:
-      - arm
-      - docker
-    env:
-      GITHUB_COMMIT: ${{ github.sha }}
-      DOCKER_REPO: ${{ vars.DOCKER_REPO }}
-      DOCKER_USER: ${{ vars.DOCKER_USER }}
-      DOCKER_PASS: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASS }}
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - name: Publish images for ARM builds on Docker Hub
-        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
-        env:
-          REMOTE_DIR: ${{ needs.arm.outputs.remotepath }}
-        with:
-          host: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_HOST }}
-          username: ubuntu
-          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-          fingerprint: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_FINGERPRINT }}
-          script_stop: true
-          envs: GITHUB_COMMIT,DOCKER_REPO,DOCKER_USER,DOCKER_PASS,REMOTE_DIR,GITHUB_REF_NAME
-          script: bash ~/$REMOTE_DIR/docker-publish.sh "$GITHUB_COMMIT" "$DOCKER_REPO" "$DOCKER_USER" "$DOCKER_PASS" "$REMOTE_DIR" "$GITHUB_REF_NAME"
-
-
-  clean-arm:
-    name: Build / Cleanup
-    needs:
-      - arm
-      - docker-arm
-    if: ${{ always() && vars.SSH_ARM_ENABLED }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    env:
-      REMOTE_DIR: ${{ needs.arm.outputs.remotepath }}
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
-      - name: Remove uploaded files from server
-        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@master
-        with:
-          host: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_HOST }}
-          username: ubuntu
-          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-          fingerprint: ${{ secrets.SSH_ARM_FINGERPRINT }}
-          envs: REMOTE_DIR
-          script: rm -rf $REMOTE_DIR
@@ -25,9 +25,9 @@ concurrency:
 jobs:
  build:
    name: Build
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+    - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
    - name: Setup Nix Environment
      uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
      with:
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ jobs:

  spellcheck:
    name: Spellcheck
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+    - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
    - name: Setup Nix Environment
      uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
      with:
@@ -56,9 +56,9 @@ jobs:
  linkcheck:
    name: Linkcheck
    if: github.base_ref == 'main'
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+    - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
    - name: Setup Nix Environment
      uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
      with:
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+name: Release
+
+on:
+  push:
+    tags:
+      - devel
+      - v*
+
+concurrency:
+  # Terminate all previous runs of the same workflow for the same tag.
+  group: release-${{ github.ref }}
+  # TODO: Enable this once https://github.com/orgs/community/discussions/13015 is solved
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    name: Build
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/build.yaml
+    secrets:
+      CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}
+
+
+  prepare:
+    name: Prepare
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    needs:
+      - build
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
+      - name: Check the version to be released
+        run: |
+          cabal_version="$(grep -oP '^version:\s*\K.*' postgrest.cabal)"
+
+          if [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" != "devel" ] && [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" != "v$cabal_version" ]; then
+            echo "Tagged version ($GITHUB_REF_NAME) does not match the one in postgrest.cabal (v$cabal_version). Aborting release..."
+            exit 1
+          fi
+      - name: Identify changes from CHANGELOG.md
+        run: |
+          if [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" == "devel" ]; then
+            echo "Getting unreleased changes..."
+            sed -n "1,/## Unreleased/d;/## \[/q;p" CHANGELOG.md > CHANGES.md
+          else
+            version="$(grep -oP '^version:\s*\K.*' postgrest.cabal)"
+            echo "Propper release, getting changes for version $version ..."
+            sed -n "1,/## \[$version\]/d;/## \[/q;p" CHANGELOG.md > CHANGES.md
+          fi
+
+          echo "Relevant extract from CHANGELOG.md:"
+          cat CHANGES.md
+      - name: Save CHANGES.md as artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65c4c4a1ddee5b72f698fdd19549f0f0fb45cf08 # v4.6.0
+        with:
+          name: release-changes
+          path: CHANGES.md
+          if-no-files-found: error
+
+
+  github:
+    name: GitHub
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    needs:
+      - prepare
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
+      - name: Download all artifacts
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@fa0a91b85d4f404e444e00e005971372dc801d16 # v4.1.8
+        with:
+          path: artifacts
+      - name: Create release bundle with archives for all builds
+        run: |
+          find artifacts -type f -iname postgrest -exec chmod +x {} \;
+
+          mkdir -p release-bundle
+
+          tar cJvf "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-linux-static-x86-64.tar.xz" \
+            -C artifacts/postgrest-linux-static-x86-64 postgrest
+
+          tar cJvf "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-macos-aarch64.tar.xz" \
+            -C artifacts/postgrest-macos-aarch64 postgrest
+
+          tar cJvf "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-freebsd-x86-64.tar.xz" \
+            -C artifacts/postgrest-freebsd-x86-64 postgrest
+
+          tar cJvf "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-ubuntu-aarch64.tar.xz" \
+            -C artifacts/postgrest-ubuntu-aarch64 postgrest
+
+          zip --junk-paths "release-bundle/postgrest-${GITHUB_REF_NAME}-windows-x86-64.zip" \
+            artifacts/postgrest-windows-x86-64/postgrest.exe
+
+      - name: Save release bundle
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65c4c4a1ddee5b72f698fdd19549f0f0fb45cf08 # v4.6.0
+        with:
+          name: release-bundle
+          path: release-bundle
+          if-no-files-found: error
+
+      - name: Publish release on GitHub
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        run: |
+          echo "Releasing version ${GITHUB_REF_NAME} on GitHub..."
+
+          if [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" == "devel" ]; then
+            # To replace the existing release, we must first delete the old assets,
+            # then modify the release, then add the new assets.
+            gh release view devel --json assets \
+              | jq -r '.assets[] | .name' \
+              | xargs -rn1 \
+              gh release delete-asset -y devel
+            gh release edit devel \
+              -t devel \
+              --verify-tag \
+              -F artifacts/release-changes/CHANGES.md \
+              --prerelease
+            gh release upload --clobber devel release-bundle/*
+          else
+            gh release create "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" \
+              -t "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" \
+              --verify-tag \
+              -F artifacts/release-changes/CHANGES.md \
+              release-bundle/*
+          fi
+
+
+  docker:
+    name: Docker Hub
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    needs:
+      - prepare
+    if: |
+      vars.DOCKER_REPO && vars.DOCKER_USER
+    env:
+      DOCKER_REPO: ${{ vars.DOCKER_REPO }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
+      - name: Download x86-64 Docker image
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@fa0a91b85d4f404e444e00e005971372dc801d16 # v4.1.8
+        with:
+          name: postgrest-docker-x86-64
+      - name: Download aarch64 binary
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@fa0a91b85d4f404e444e00e005971372dc801d16 # v4.1.8
+        with:
+          name: postgrest-ubuntu-aarch64
+      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@6524bf65af31da8d45b59e8c27de4bd072b392f5 # v3.8.0
+      - uses: docker/login-action@9780b0c442fbb1117ed29e0efdff1e18412f7567 # v3.3.0
+        with:
+          username: ${{ vars.DOCKER_USER }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASS }}
+      - name: Build aarch64 Docker image
+        run: |
+          # This only pushes the image via digest, not a tag. This will not appear
+          # in the image list on Docker Hub, yet. It will be later added to the main
+          # tag's manifest.
+          docker buildx build \
+            -t "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest" \
+            --platform linux/arm64 \
+            --output push-by-digest=true,type=image,push=true \
+            --metadata-file metadata.json \
+            .
+          echo "SHA256_ARM=$(jq -r '."containerimage.digest"' metadata.json)" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+      - name: Publish images on Docker Hub
+        run: |
+          docker load -i postgrest-docker.tar.gz
+
+          docker tag postgrest:latest "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:${GITHUB_REF_NAME}"
+          docker push "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:${GITHUB_REF_NAME}"
+          docker buildx imagetools create --append \
+            -t "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" \
+            "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest@$SHA256_ARM"
+
+          # Only tag 'latest' for full releases
+          if [ "${GITHUB_REF_NAME}" != "devel" ]; then
+            echo "Pushing to 'latest' tag for full release of ${GITHUB_REF_NAME} ..."
+            docker tag postgrest:latest "$DOCKER_REPO"/postgrest:latest
+            docker push "$DOCKER_REPO"/postgrest:latest
+            docker buildx imagetools create --append \
+              -t "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest:latest" \
+              "$DOCKER_REPO/postgrest@$SHA256_ARM"
+          else
+            echo "Skipping push to 'latest' tag for pre-release..."
+          fi
+
+
+  docker-description:
+    name: Docker Hub Description
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    if: |
+      vars.DOCKER_REPO && vars.DOCKER_USER &&
+      github.ref == 'refs/tags/devel'
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
+      - uses: peter-evans/dockerhub-description@e98e4d1628a5f3be2be7c231e50981aee98723ae # v4.0.0
+        with:
+          username: ${{ vars.DOCKER_USER }}
+          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASS }}
+          repository: ${{ vars.DOCKER_REPO }}/postgrest
+          short-description: ${{ github.event.repository.description }}
+          readme-filepath: ./docker-hub-readme.md
+
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-name: Upload Reports
-
-on:
-  workflow_run:
-    workflows:
-      - CI
-      - Test
-    branches-ignore:
-      - devel
-      - v[0-9]+
-      - v[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+
-    types:
-      - completed
-
-jobs:
-  loadtest:
-    name: Loadtest
-    permissions:
-      checks: write
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
-    if: github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' || github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'failure'
-    steps:
-      - name: Download from Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@65a9edc5881444af0b9093a5e628f2fe47ea3b2e # v4.1.7
-        with:
-          github-token: ${{ github.token }}
-          run-id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }}
-          name: loadtest.md
-          path: artifacts
-      - name: Upload to GitHub Checks
-        uses: LouisBrunner/checks-action@6b626ffbad7cc56fd58627f774b9067e6118af23 # v2.0.0
-        with:
-          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          sha: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha }}
-          name: Loadtest Results
-          conclusion: neutral
-          output: |
-            {"summary":""}
-          output_text_description_file: artifacts/loadtest.md
@@ -32,14 +32,14 @@ concurrency:
 jobs:
  coverage:
    name: Coverage
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    defaults:
      run:
        # Hack for enabling color output, see:
        # https://github.com/actions/runner/issues/241#issuecomment-842566950
        shell: script -qec "bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail {0}"
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
      - name: Setup Nix Environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
        with:
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Run coverage (IO tests and Spec tests against PostgreSQL 15)
        run: postgrest-coverage
      - name: Upload coverage to codecov
-        uses: codecov/codecov-action@e28ff129e5465c2c0dcc6f003fc735cb6ae0c673 # v4.5.0
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@13ce06bfc6bbe3ecf90edbbf1bc32fe5978ca1d3 # v5.3.1
        with:
          files: ./coverage/codecov.json
          token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
@@ -69,14 +69,14 @@ jobs:
      matrix:
        pgVersion: ["9_6", 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16]
    name: PG ${{ matrix.pgVersion }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    defaults:
      run:
        # Hack for enabling color output, see:
        # https://github.com/actions/runner/issues/241#issuecomment-842566950
        shell: script -qec "bash --noprofile --norc -eo pipefail {0}"
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
      - name: Setup Nix Environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
        with:
@@ -98,9 +98,9 @@ jobs:

  memory:
    name: Memory
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
      - name: Setup Nix Environment
        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-nix
        with:
@@ -112,9 +112,9 @@ jobs:

  loadtest:
    name: Loadtest
-    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@692973e3d937129bcbf40652eb9f2f61becf3332 # v4.1.7
+      - uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Setup Nix Environment
@@ -129,10 +129,4 @@ jobs:
      - name: Run loadtest
        run: |
          postgrest-loadtest-against main ${{ steps.get-latest-tag.outputs.tag }}
-          postgrest-loadtest-report > loadtest/loadtest.md
-      - name: Upload report
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@65462800fd760344b1a7b4382951275a0abb4808 # v4.3.3
-        with:
-          name: loadtest.md
-          path: loadtest/loadtest.md
-          if-no-files-found: error
+          postgrest-loadtest-report >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
@@ -5,6 +5,56 @@ This project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).

 ## Unreleased

+## [12.2.8] - 2025-02-10
+
+### Fixed
+
+ - #3841, Log `503` client error to stderr - @taimoorzaeem
+
+## [12.2.7] - 2025-02-03
+
+### Fixed
+
+ - #2524, Fix schema reloading notice on windows - @diogob
+
+## [12.2.6] - 2025-01-29
+
+### Fixed
+
+ - #3788, Fix jwt cache does not remove expired entries - @taimoorzaeem
+
+## [12.2.5] - 2025-01-20
+
+### Fixed
+
+ - #3867, Fix startup for arm64 docker image - @wolfgangwalther
+
+## [12.2.4] - 2025-01-18
+
+### Fixed
+
+ - #3779, Always log the schema cache load time - @steve-chavez
+ - #3706, Fix insert with `missing=default` uses default value of domain instead of column - @taimoorzaeem
+
+## [12.2.3] - 2024-08-01
+
+### Fixed
+
+ - #3091, Broken link in OpenAPI description `externalDocs` - @salim-b
+ - #3659, Embed One-to-One relationship with different column order properly - @wolfgangwalther
+ - #3504, Remove `format` from `rowFilter` parameters in OpenAPI - @dantheman2865
+ - #3660, Fix regression that loaded the schema cache before the in-database configuration - @steve-chavez, @laurenceisla
+
+## [12.2.2] - 2024-07-10
+
+### Fixed
+
+ - #3093, Nested empty embeds no longer show empty values and are correctly omitted - @laurenceisla
+ - #3644, Make --dump-schema work with in-database pgrst.db_schemas setting - @wolfgangwalther
+ - #3644, Show number of timezones in schema cache load report - @wolfgangwalther
+ - #3644, List correct enum options in OpenApi output when multiple types with same name are present - @wolfgangwalther
+ - #3523, Fix schema cache loading retry without backoff - @steve-chavez
+
 ## [12.2.1] - 2024-06-27

 ### Fixed
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
-# PostgREST docker hub image
+# PostgREST Docker Hub image for aarch64.
+# The x86-64 is a single-static-binary image built via Nix, see:
+# nix/tools/docker/README.md

-FROM ubuntu:noble@sha256:2e863c44b718727c860746568e1d54afd13b2fa71b160f5cd9058fc436217b30 AS postgrest
+FROM ubuntu:noble@sha256:80dd3c3b9c6cecb9f1667e9290b3bc61b78c2678c02cbdae5f0fea92cc6734ab AS postgrest

 RUN apt-get update -y \
    && apt install -y --no-install-recommends libpq-dev zlib1g-dev jq gcc libnuma-dev \
@@ -8,6 +10,7 @@ RUN apt-get update -y \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

 COPY postgrest /usr/bin/postgrest
+RUN chmod +x /usr/bin/postgrest

 EXPOSE 3000

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 ![Logo](static/postgrest.png "Logo")

 [![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-Patreon-orange.svg?colorB=F96854)](https://www.patreon.com/postgrest)
-[![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-PayPal-green.svg)](https://www.paypal.me/postgrest)
-[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/begriffs/postgrest](https://img.shields.io/badge/gitter-join%20chat%20%E2%86%92-brightgreen.svg)](https://gitter.im/begriffs/postgrest)
 [![Docs](https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-latest-brightgreen.svg?style=flat)](http://postgrest.org)
 [![Docker Stars](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/postgrest/postgrest.svg)](https://hub.docker.com/r/postgrest/postgrest/)
 [![Build Status](https://github.com/postgrest/postgrest/actions/workflows/ci.yaml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/actions?query=branch%3Amain)
@@ -145,11 +143,7 @@ and the [API guide](http://postgrest.org/en/stable/api.html).

 ## Supporting development

-You can help PostgREST ongoing maintenance and development by:
-
- Making a regular donation through Patreon https://www.patreon.com/postgrest
-
- Alternatively, you can make a one-time donation via Paypal https://www.paypal.me/postgrest
+You can help PostgREST ongoing maintenance and development by making a regular donation through Patreon https://www.patreon.com/postgrest

 Every donation will be spent on making PostgREST better for the whole community.

@@ -1 +1 @@
-index-state: hackage.haskell.org 2024-05-17T23:41:49Z
+index-state: hackage.haskell.org 2025-02-01T14:59:33Z
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 # PostgREST

-[![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/begriffs/postgrest](https://img.shields.io/badge/gitter-join%20chat%20%E2%86%92-brightgreen.svg)](https://gitter.im/begriffs/postgrest)
 [![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-Patreon-orange.svg?colorB=F96854)](https://www.patreon.com/postgrest)
-[![Donate](https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-PayPal-green.svg)](https://www.paypal.me/postgrest)
 [![Docs](https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-latest-brightgreen.svg?style=flat)](http://postgrest.org)
 [![Build Status](https://github.com/postgrest/postgrest/actions/workflows/ci.yaml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/actions?query=branch%3Amain)

@@ -16,15 +16,9 @@ PostgREST Documentation
 .. image:: https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/postgrest/postgrest.svg
  :target: https://hub.docker.com/r/postgrest/postgrest/

-.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/gitter-join%20chat%20%E2%86%92-brightgreen.svg
-  :target: https://gitter.im/begriffs/postgrest
-
 .. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-Patreon-orange.svg?colorB=F96854
  :target: https://www.patreon.com/postgrest

-.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/Donate-PayPal-green.svg
-  :target: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme/postgrest
-
 |

 PostgREST is a standalone web server that turns your PostgreSQL database directly into a RESTful API. The structural constraints and permissions in the database determine the API endpoints and operations.
@@ -113,7 +107,7 @@ PostgREST has a focused scope. It works well with other tools like Nginx. This f
 Getting Support
 ----------------

-The project has a friendly and growing community. For discussions, use the Github `discussions page <https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/discussions>`_ or join our `chat room <https://gitter.im/begriffs/postgrest>`_. You can also report or search for bugs/features on the Github `issues <https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/issues>`_ page.
+The project has a friendly and growing community. For discussions, use the Github `discussions page <https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/discussions>`_. You can also report or search for bugs/features on the Github `issues <https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/issues>`_ page.

 Release Notes
 -------------
@@ -224,7 +218,6 @@ Here are some companies that use PostgREST in production.
  - See how Nimbus uses PostgREST in `Paul Copplestone's blog post <https://paul.copplest.one/blog/nimbus-tech-2019-04.html>`_.
 * `OpenBooking <https://openbooking.ch>`_
 * `Redsmin <https://www.redsmin.com>`_
-* `Sompani <https://www.sompani.com>`_
 * `Supabase <https://supabase.com>`_

 .. Failing links
@@ -71,6 +71,40 @@ The function parameter names match the JSON object keys in the POST case, for th

 .. _function_single_json:

+Functions with an array of JSON objects
+----------------------------------------------
+
+If you want to pass multiple JSON objects to a Postgres function (an array of objects), you can create a function with a parameter of type ``json`` or ``jsonb``.
+
+Within the curl request, this JSON must be embedded in an object where they key matches the same name as the function's ``json`` or ``jsonb`` parameter.
+This will allow you to loop over the array of JSON objects within the Postgres function.
+
+This practice may allow you to reduce the number of ``curl`` requests required to accomplish a task.
+
+For instance, assume we have created this function in the database.
+
+.. code-block:: postgres
+
+  CREATE FUNCTION update_data(p_json jsonb)
+  RETURNS void AS $$
+  DECLARE
+    json_item json;
+  BEGIN
+    FOR json_item IN SELECT jsonb_array_elements(p_json) LOOP
+      UPDATE data_table SET data_text_column = (json_item->>'data_text')::text 
+        WHERE data_int_column = (json_item->>'data_int')::integer;
+    END LOOP;
+  END;
+  $$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
+
+A ``curl`` request using the POST method would look like the following:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+  curl "http://localhost:3000/rpc/update_data" \
+    -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+    -d '{ "p_json": [ { "data_text": "one", "data_int": "1" }, { "data_text": "two", "data_int": "2" } ] }'
+
 Functions with a single unnamed JSON parameter
 ----------------------------------------------

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ cs            :code:`@>`                contains e.g. :code:`?tags=cs.{example,
 cd            :code:`<@`                contained in e.g. :code:`?values=cd.{1,2,3}`
 ov            :code:`&&`                overlap (have points in common), e.g. :code:`?period=ov.[2017-01-01,2017-06-30]` –
                                        also supports array types, use curly braces instead of square brackets e.g.
-                                        :code: `?arr=ov.{1,3}`
+                                        :code:`?arr=ov.{1,3}`
 sl            :code:`<<`                strictly left of, e.g. :code:`?range=sl.(1,10)`
 sr            :code:`>>`                strictly right of
 nxr           :code:`&<`                does not extend to the right of, e.g. :code:`?range=nxr.(1,10)`
@@ -623,18 +623,34 @@ You can make an upsert with :code:`POST` and the :code:`Prefer: resolution=merge

 .. code-block:: bash

-  curl "http://localhost:3000/employees" \
+  curl "http://localhost:3000/products" \
    -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -H "Prefer: resolution=merge-duplicates" \
    -d @- << EOF
    [
-      { "id": 1, "name": "Old employee 1", "salary": 30000 },
-      { "id": 2, "name": "Old employee 2", "salary": 42000 },
-      { "id": 3, "name": "New employee 3", "salary": 50000 }
+      { "sku": "CL2031", "name": "Existing T-shirt", "price": 35 },
+      { "sku": "CL2040", "name": "Existing Hoodie", "price": 60 },
+      { "sku": "AC1022", "name": "New Cap", "price": 30 }
    ]
  EOF

-By default, upsert operates based on the primary key columns, you must specify all of them. You can also choose to ignore the duplicates with :code:`Prefer: resolution=ignore-duplicates`. This works best when the primary key is natural, but it's also possible to use it if the primary key is surrogate (example: "id serial primary key"). For more details read `this issue <https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/issues/1118>`_.
+By default, upsert operates based on the primary key columns, so you must specify all of them.
+You can also choose to ignore the duplicates with :code:`Prefer: resolution=ignore-duplicates`.
+Upsert works best when the primary key is natural (e.g. ``sku``).
+However, it can work with surrogate primary keys (e.g. ``id serial primary key``), if you also do a :ref:`bulk_insert_default`:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+  curl "http://localhost:3000/employees?colums=id,name,salary" \
+    -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+    -H "Prefer: resolution=merge-duplicates, missing=default" \
+    -d @- << EOF
+    [
+      { "id": 1, "name": "Existing employee 1", "salary": 30000 },
+      { "id": 2, "name": "Existing employee 2", "salary": 42000 },
+      { "name": "New employee 3", "salary": 50000 }
+    ]
+  EOF

 .. important::
  After creating a table or changing its primary key, you must refresh PostgREST schema cache for upsert to work properly. To learn how to refresh the cache see :ref:`schema_reloading`.
@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ sphinx-rtd-dark-mode>=1.3.0
 sphinx-tabs>=3.2.0
 sphinx>=5.0.2
 sphinxext-opengraph==0.9.1
-urllib3==2.2.2
+urllib3==2.2.3
@@ -17,12 +17,7 @@ To make an API we'll simply be building a database. All the endpoints and permis

 By the end of this tutorial you'll have a working database, PostgREST server, and a simple single-user todo list API.

-Step 1. Relax, we'll help
-------------------------
-
-As you begin the tutorial, pop open the project `chat room <https://gitter.im/begriffs/postgrest>`_ in another tab.  There are a nice group of people active in the project and we'll help you out if you get stuck.
-
-Step 2. Install PostgreSQL
+Step 1. Install PostgreSQL
 --------------------------

 If you're already familiar with using PostgreSQL and have it installed on your system you can use the existing installation (see :ref:`pg-dependency` for minimum requirements). For this tutorial we'll describe how to use the database in Docker because database configuration is otherwise too complicated for a simple tutorial.
@@ -48,7 +43,7 @@ This will run the Docker instance as a daemon and expose port 5432 to the host s
  In this case, you will need to change the **first** of the two 5432 to something else, for example to :code:`5433:5432`. Remember to also adjust the port in your config file in Step 5!


-Step 3. Install PostgREST
+Step 2. Install PostgREST
 -------------------------

 Using a Package Manager
@@ -122,7 +117,7 @@ If everything is working correctly it will print out its version and the availab
    </details>
    </p>

-Step 4. Create Database for API
+Step 3. Create Database for API
 -------------------------------

 Connect to the SQL console (psql) inside the container. To do so, run this from your command line:
@@ -185,7 +180,7 @@ Now quit out of psql; it's time to start the API!

  \q

-Step 5. Run PostgREST
+Step 4. Run PostgREST
 ---------------------

 PostgREST can use a configuration file to tell it how to connect to the database. Create a file :code:`tutorial.conf` with this inside:
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 {
  owner = "NixOS";
  repo = "nixpkgs";
-  date = "2024-04-20";
-  rev = "92d295f588631b0db2da509f381b4fb1e74173c5";
-  tarballHash = "162w28y4i5c8g5qhjvs827qxphf2a8n4c8fwhcywzl1j1a35h2im";
+  date = "2024-05-29";
+  rev = "a15e8d1b3d9e6496c4a3214e2104f6d28dfa7df7";
+  tarballHash = "sha256:0r4a4165f4n1zlpnyjrdrwrg86n1b6g3axsdh3j5iizpmjrlxmd7";
 }
@@ -57,7 +57,14 @@ let
          }
          { });

-      hasql-pool = lib.dontCheck prev.hasql-pool_1_0_1;
+      hasql-pool = lib.dontCheck (prev.callHackageDirect
+        {
+          pkg = "hasql-pool";
+          ver = "1.0.1";
+          sha256 = "sha256-Hf1f7lX0LWkjrb25SDBovCYPRdmUP1H6pAxzi7kT4Gg=";
+        }
+        { }
+      );

      postgresql-libpq = lib.dontCheck
        (prev.postgresql-libpq.override {
@@ -67,8 +74,8 @@ let
      hasql-notifications = lib.dontCheck (prev.callHackageDirect
        {
          pkg = "hasql-notifications";
-          ver = "0.2.2.0";
-          sha256 = "sha256-73OQ9/su2qvO7HavF3xuuNWLXSXyB9reBUQDaHys06I=";
+          ver = "0.2.2.2";
+          sha256 = "sha256-myKwlug7OgTa/qP6mHfCD+5Q8IhM17JvpJBfSo+M01k=";
        }
        { }
      );
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 name:               postgrest
-version:            12.2.1
+version:            12.2.8
 synopsis:           REST API for any Postgres database
 description:        Reads the schema of a PostgreSQL database and creates RESTful routes
                    for tables, views, and functions, supporting all HTTP methods that security
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ library
                    , gitrev                    >= 1.2 && < 1.4
                    , hasql                     >= 1.6.1.1 && < 1.7
                    , hasql-dynamic-statements  >= 0.3.1 && < 0.4
-                    , hasql-notifications       >= 0.2.2.0 && < 0.3
+                    , hasql-notifications       >= 0.2.2.2 && < 0.2.3
                    , hasql-pool                >= 1.0.1 && < 1.1
                    , hasql-transaction         >= 1.0.1 && < 1.1
                    , heredoc                   >= 0.2 && < 0.3
@@ -68,14 +68,14 @@ run appState = do

  observer $ AppStartObs prettyVersion

-  AppState.connectionWorker appState
-  Unix.installSignalHandlers (AppState.getMainThreadId appState) (AppState.connectionWorker appState) (AppState.reReadConfig False appState)
+  AppState.schemaCacheLoader appState -- Loads the initial SchemaCache
+  Unix.installSignalHandlers (AppState.getMainThreadId appState) (AppState.schemaCacheLoader appState) (AppState.readInDbConfig False appState)

  Listener.runListener appState

  Admin.runAdmin appState (serverSettings conf)

-  let app = postgrest configLogLevel appState (AppState.connectionWorker appState)
+  let app = postgrest configLogLevel appState (AppState.schemaCacheLoader appState)

  case configServerUnixSocket of
    Just path -> do
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ module PostgREST.AppState
  , putPgVersion
  , putIsListenerOn
  , usePool
-  , reReadConfig
-  , connectionWorker
+  , readInDbConfig
+  , schemaCacheLoader
  , getObserver
  , isLoaded
  , isPending
@@ -85,39 +85,37 @@ data AuthResult = AuthResult

 data AppState = AppState
  -- | Database connection pool
-  { statePool                 :: SQL.Pool
-  -- | Database server version, will be updated by the connectionWorker
-  , statePgVersion            :: IORef PgVersion
-  -- | No schema cache at the start. Will be filled in by the connectionWorker
-  , stateSchemaCache          :: IORef (Maybe SchemaCache)
+  { statePool              :: SQL.Pool
+  -- | Database server version
+  , statePgVersion         :: IORef PgVersion
+  -- | Schema cache
+  , stateSchemaCache       :: IORef (Maybe SchemaCache)
  -- | The schema cache status
-  , stateSCacheStatus         :: IORef SchemaCacheStatus
-  -- | The connection status
-  , stateConnStatus           :: IORef ConnectionStatus
+  , stateSCacheStatus      :: IORef SchemaCacheStatus
  -- | State of the LISTEN channel
-  , stateIsListenerOn         :: IORef Bool
+  , stateIsListenerOn      :: IORef Bool
  -- | starts the connection worker with a debounce
-  , debouncedConnectionWorker :: IO ()
+  , debouncedSCacheLoader  :: IO ()
  -- | Config that can change at runtime
-  , stateConf                 :: IORef AppConfig
+  , stateConf              :: IORef AppConfig
  -- | Time used for verifying JWT expiration
-  , stateGetTime              :: IO UTCTime
+  , stateGetTime           :: IO UTCTime
  -- | Used for killing the main thread in case a subthread fails
-  , stateMainThreadId         :: ThreadId
+  , stateMainThreadId      :: ThreadId
  -- | Keeps track of the next delay for db connection retry
-  , stateNextDelay            :: IORef Int
+  , stateNextDelay         :: IORef Int
  -- | Keeps track of the next delay for the listener
-  , stateNextListenerDelay    :: IORef Int
+  , stateNextListenerDelay :: IORef Int
  -- | JWT Cache
-  , jwtCache                  :: C.Cache ByteString AuthResult
+  , jwtCache               :: C.Cache ByteString AuthResult
  -- | Network socket for REST API
-  , stateSocketREST           :: NS.Socket
+  , stateSocketREST        :: NS.Socket
  -- | Network socket for the admin UI
-  , stateSocketAdmin          :: Maybe NS.Socket
+  , stateSocketAdmin       :: Maybe NS.Socket
  -- | Observation handler
-  , stateObserver             :: ObservationHandler
-  , stateLogger               :: Logger.LoggerState
-  , stateMetrics              :: Metrics.MetricsState
+  , stateObserver          :: ObservationHandler
+  , stateLogger            :: Logger.LoggerState
+  , stateMetrics           :: Metrics.MetricsState
  }

 -- | Schema cache status
@@ -126,15 +124,8 @@ data SchemaCacheStatus
  | SCPending
  deriving Eq

-- | Current database connection status
-data ConnectionStatus
-  = ConnEstablished
-  | ConnPending
-  deriving Eq
-
 type AppSockets = (NS.Socket, Maybe NS.Socket)

-
 init :: AppConfig -> IO AppState
 init conf@AppConfig{configLogLevel, configDbPoolSize} = do
  loggerState  <- Logger.init
@@ -153,7 +144,6 @@ initWithPool (sock, adminSock) pool conf loggerState metricsState observer = do
    <$> newIORef minimumPgVersion -- assume we're in a supported version when starting, this will be corrected on a later step
    <*> newIORef Nothing
    <*> newIORef SCPending
-    <*> newIORef ConnPending
    <*> newIORef False
    <*> pure (pure ())
    <*> newIORef conf
@@ -168,15 +158,15 @@ initWithPool (sock, adminSock) pool conf loggerState metricsState observer = do
    <*> pure loggerState
    <*> pure metricsState

-  debWorker <-
+  deb <-
    let decisecond = 100000 in
    mkDebounce defaultDebounceSettings
-       { debounceAction = internalConnectionWorker appState
+       { debounceAction = retryingSchemaCacheLoad appState
       , debounceFreq = decisecond
       , debounceEdge = leadingEdge -- runs the worker at the start and the end
       }

-  return appState { debouncedConnectionWorker = debWorker}
+  return appState { debouncedSCacheLoader = deb}

 destroy :: AppState -> IO ()
 destroy = destroyPool
@@ -275,8 +265,9 @@ usePool AppState{stateObserver=observer, stateMainThreadId=mainThreadId, ..} ses
        SQL.ServerError{} ->
          when (Error.status (Error.PgError False err) >= HTTP.status500) $
            observer $ QueryErrorCodeHighObs err
-    SQL.SessionUsageError (SQL.QueryError _ _ (SQL.ClientError _)) ->
-      pure ()
+    err@(SQL.SessionUsageError (SQL.QueryError _ _ (SQL.ClientError _))) ->
+      -- An error on the client-side, usually indicates problems wth connection
+        observer $ QueryErrorCodeHighObs err
    )

  return res
@@ -302,15 +293,12 @@ getSchemaCache = readIORef . stateSchemaCache
 putSchemaCache :: AppState -> Maybe SchemaCache -> IO ()
 putSchemaCache appState = atomicWriteIORef (stateSchemaCache appState)

-connectionWorker :: AppState -> IO ()
-connectionWorker = debouncedConnectionWorker
+schemaCacheLoader :: AppState -> IO ()
+schemaCacheLoader = debouncedSCacheLoader

 getNextDelay :: AppState -> IO Int
 getNextDelay = readIORef . stateNextDelay

-putNextDelay :: AppState -> Int -> IO ()
-putNextDelay = atomicWriteIORef . stateNextDelay
-
 getNextListenerDelay :: AppState -> IO Int
 getNextListenerDelay = readIORef . stateNextListenerDelay

@@ -338,167 +326,120 @@ getSocketAdmin = stateSocketAdmin
 getMainThreadId :: AppState -> ThreadId
 getMainThreadId = stateMainThreadId

-getIsListenerOn :: AppState -> IO Bool
-getIsListenerOn appState = do
+isConnEstablished :: AppState -> IO Bool
+isConnEstablished appState = do
  AppConfig{..} <- getConfig appState
-  if configDbChannelEnabled then
+  if configDbChannelEnabled then -- if the listener is enabled, we can be sure the connection is up
    readIORef $ stateIsListenerOn appState
-  else
-    pure True
+  else -- otherwise the only way to check the connection is to make a query
+    isRight <$> usePool appState (SQL.sql "SELECT 1")

 putIsListenerOn :: AppState -> Bool -> IO ()
 putIsListenerOn = atomicWriteIORef . stateIsListenerOn

-isConnEstablished :: AppState -> IO Bool
-isConnEstablished x = do
-  conf <- getConfig x
-  if configDbChannelEnabled conf
-    then do -- if the listener is enabled, we can be sure the connection status is always up to date
-      st <- readIORef $ stateConnStatus x
-      return $ st == ConnEstablished
-    else    -- otherwise the only way to check the connection is to make a query
-      isRight <$> usePool x (SQL.sql "SELECT 1")
-
 isLoaded :: AppState -> IO Bool
 isLoaded x = do
  scacheStatus <- readIORef $ stateSCacheStatus x
  connEstablished <- isConnEstablished x
-  listenerOn <- getIsListenerOn x
-  return $ scacheStatus == SCLoaded && connEstablished && listenerOn
+  return $ scacheStatus == SCLoaded && connEstablished

 isPending :: AppState -> IO Bool
 isPending x = do
  scacheStatus <- readIORef $ stateSCacheStatus x
-  connStatus <- readIORef $ stateConnStatus x
-  listenerOn <- getIsListenerOn x
-  return $ scacheStatus == SCPending || connStatus == ConnPending || not listenerOn
+  connEstablished <- isConnEstablished x
+  return $ scacheStatus == SCPending || not connEstablished

 putSCacheStatus :: AppState -> SchemaCacheStatus -> IO ()
 putSCacheStatus = atomicWriteIORef . stateSCacheStatus

-putConnStatus :: AppState -> ConnectionStatus -> IO ()
-putConnStatus = atomicWriteIORef . stateConnStatus
-
 getObserver :: AppState -> ObservationHandler
 getObserver = stateObserver

-- | Load the SchemaCache by using a connection from the pool.
-loadSchemaCache :: AppState -> IO SchemaCacheStatus
-loadSchemaCache appState@AppState{stateObserver=observer} = do
-  conf@AppConfig{..} <- getConfig appState
-  (resultTime, result) <-
-    let transaction = if configDbPreparedStatements then SQL.transaction else SQL.unpreparedTransaction in
-    timeItT $ usePool appState (transaction SQL.ReadCommitted SQL.Read $ querySchemaCache conf)
-  case result of
-    Left e -> do
-      putSCacheStatus appState SCPending
-      putSchemaCache appState Nothing
-      observer $ SchemaCacheErrorObs e
-      return SCPending
-
-    Right sCache -> do
-      -- IMPORTANT: While the pending schema cache state starts from running the above querySchemaCache, only at this stage we block API requests due to the usage of an
-      -- IORef on putSchemaCache. This is why SCacheStatus is put at SCPending here to signal the Admin server (using isPending) that we're on a recovery state.
-      putSCacheStatus appState SCPending
-      putSchemaCache appState $ Just sCache
-      observer $ SchemaCacheQueriedObs resultTime
-      (t, _) <- timeItT $ observer $ SchemaCacheSummaryObs $ showSummary sCache
-      observer $ SchemaCacheLoadedObs t
-      putSCacheStatus appState SCLoaded
-      return SCLoaded
-
-- | The purpose of this worker is to obtain a healthy connection to pg and an
-- up-to-date schema cache(SchemaCache).  This method is meant to be called
-- multiple times by the same thread, but does nothing if the previous
-- invocation has not terminated. In all cases this method does not halt the
-- calling thread, the work is performed in a separate thread.
+-- | Try to load the schema cache and retry if it fails.
 --
-- Background thread that does the following :
--  1. Tries to connect to pg server and will keep trying until success.
--  2. Checks if the pg version is supported and if it's not it kills the main
--     program.
--  3. Obtains the sCache. If this fails, it goes back to 1.
-internalConnectionWorker :: AppState -> IO ()
-internalConnectionWorker appState@AppState{stateObserver=observer, stateMainThreadId=mainThreadId} = work
+-- This is done by repeatedly: 1) flushing the pool, 2) querying the version and validating that the postgres version is supported by us, and 3) loading the schema cache.
+-- It's necessary to flush the pool:
+--
+-- + Because connections cache the pg catalog(see #2620)
+-- + For rapid recovery. Otherwise, the pool idle or lifetime timeout would have to be reached for new healthy connections to be acquired.
+retryingSchemaCacheLoad :: AppState -> IO ()
+retryingSchemaCacheLoad appState@AppState{stateObserver=observer, stateMainThreadId=mainThreadId} =
+  void $ retrying retryPolicy shouldRetry (\RetryStatus{rsIterNumber, rsPreviousDelay} -> do
+    when (rsIterNumber > 0) $ do
+      let delay = fromMaybe 0 rsPreviousDelay `div` oneSecondInUs
+      observer $ ConnectionRetryObs delay
+      putNextListenerDelay appState delay
+
+    flushPool appState
+
+    (,) <$> qPgVersion <*> (qInDbConfig *> qSchemaCache)
+  )
  where
-    work = do
+    qPgVersion :: IO (Maybe PgVersion)
+    qPgVersion = do
      AppConfig{..} <- getConfig appState
-      observer DBConnectAttemptObs
-      connStatus <- establishConnection appState
-      case connStatus of
-        ConnPending ->
-          unless configDbPoolAutomaticRecovery $ do
-            observer ExitDBNoRecoveryObs
-            killThread mainThreadId
-        ConnEstablished -> do
-          actualPgVersion <- getPgVersion appState
-          when (actualPgVersion < minimumPgVersion) $ do
-            observer $ ExitUnsupportedPgVersion actualPgVersion minimumPgVersion
-            killThread mainThreadId
-          observer (DBConnectedObs $ pgvFullName actualPgVersion)
-          -- this could be fail because the connection drops, but the loadSchemaCache will pick the error and retry again
-          -- We cannot retry after it fails immediately, because db-pre-config could have user errors. We just log the error and continue.
-          when configDbConfig $ reReadConfig False appState
-          scStatus <- loadSchemaCache appState
-          case scStatus of
-            SCLoaded ->
-              -- do nothing and proceed if the load was successful
-              return ()
-            SCPending ->
-              -- retry reloading the schema cache
-              work
-
-- | Repeatedly flush the pool, and check if a connection from the
-- pool allows access to the PostgreSQL database.
--
-- Releasing the pool is key for rapid recovery. Otherwise, the pool
-- timeout would have to be reached for new healthy connections to be acquired.
-- Which might not happen if the server is busy with requests. No idle
-- connection, no pool timeout.
--
-- It's also necessary to release the pool connections because they cache the pg catalog(see #2620)
--
-- The connection tries are capped, but if the connection times out no error is
-- thrown, just 'False' is returned.
-establishConnection :: AppState -> IO ConnectionStatus
-establishConnection appState@AppState{stateObserver=observer} =
-  retrying retryPolicy shouldRetry $
-    const $ flushPool appState >> getConnectionStatus
-  where
-    getConnectionStatus :: IO ConnectionStatus
-    getConnectionStatus = do
      pgVersion <- usePool appState (queryPgVersion False) -- No need to prepare the query here, as the connection might not be established
      case pgVersion of
        Left e -> do
-          observer $ ConnectionPgVersionErrorObs e
-          putConnStatus appState ConnPending
-          return ConnPending
-        Right version -> do
-          putConnStatus appState ConnEstablished
-          putPgVersion appState version
-          return ConnEstablished
+          observer $ QueryPgVersionError e
+          unless configDbPoolAutomaticRecovery $ do
+            observer ExitDBNoRecoveryObs
+            killThread mainThreadId
+          return Nothing
+        Right actualPgVersion -> do
+          when (actualPgVersion < minimumPgVersion) $ do
+            observer $ ExitUnsupportedPgVersion actualPgVersion minimumPgVersion
+            killThread mainThreadId
+          observer $ DBConnectedObs $ pgvFullName actualPgVersion
+          putPgVersion appState actualPgVersion
+          return $ Just actualPgVersion

-    shouldRetry :: RetryStatus -> ConnectionStatus -> IO Bool
-    shouldRetry rs isConnSucc = do
+    qInDbConfig :: IO ()
+    qInDbConfig = do
      AppConfig{..} <- getConfig appState
-      let
-        delay = fromMaybe 0 (rsPreviousDelay rs) `div` oneSecondInUs
-        itShould = ConnPending == isConnSucc && configDbPoolAutomaticRecovery
-      when itShould $ observer $ ConnectionRetryObs delay
-      when itShould $ putNextDelay appState delay
+      when configDbConfig $ readInDbConfig False appState
+
+    qSchemaCache :: IO (Maybe SchemaCache)
+    qSchemaCache = do
+      conf@AppConfig{..} <- getConfig appState
+      (resultTime, result) <-
+        let transaction = if configDbPreparedStatements then SQL.transaction else SQL.unpreparedTransaction in
+        timeItT $ usePool appState (transaction SQL.ReadCommitted SQL.Read $ querySchemaCache conf)
+      case result of
+        Left e -> do
+          putSCacheStatus appState SCPending
+          putSchemaCache appState Nothing
+          observer $ SchemaCacheErrorObs e
+          return Nothing
+
+        Right sCache -> do
+          -- IMPORTANT: While the pending schema cache state starts from running the above querySchemaCache, only at this stage we block API requests due to the usage of an
+          -- IORef on putSchemaCache. This is why SCacheStatus is put at SCPending here to signal the Admin server (using isPending) that we're on a recovery state.
+          putSCacheStatus appState SCPending
+          putSchemaCache appState $ Just sCache
+          observer $ SchemaCacheQueriedObs resultTime
+          (t, _) <- timeItT $ observer $ SchemaCacheSummaryObs $ showSummary sCache
+          observer $ SchemaCacheLoadedObs t
+          putSCacheStatus appState SCLoaded
+          return $ Just sCache
+
+    shouldRetry :: RetryStatus -> (Maybe PgVersion, Maybe SchemaCache) -> IO Bool
+    shouldRetry _ (pgVer, sCache) = do
+      AppConfig{..} <- getConfig appState
+      let itShould = configDbPoolAutomaticRecovery && (isNothing pgVer || isNothing sCache)
      return itShould

    retryPolicy :: RetryPolicy
    retryPolicy =
-      let
-        delayMicroseconds = 32000000 -- 32 seconds
-      in
+      let delayMicroseconds = 32*oneSecondInUs {-32 seconds-} in
      capDelay delayMicroseconds $ exponentialBackoff oneSecondInUs
-    oneSecondInUs = 1000000 -- | One second in microseconds

-- | Re-reads the config plus config options from the db
-reReadConfig :: Bool -> AppState -> IO ()
-reReadConfig startingUp appState@AppState{stateObserver=observer} = do
+    oneSecondInUs = 1000000 -- one second in microseconds
+
+-- | Reads the in-db config and reads the config file again
+-- | We don't retry reading the in-db config after it fails immediately, because it could have user errors. We just report the error and continue.
+readInDbConfig :: Bool -> AppState -> IO ()
+readInDbConfig startingUp appState@AppState{stateObserver=observer} = do
  AppConfig{..} <- getConfig appState
  pgVer <- getPgVersion appState
  dbSettings <-
@@ -135,10 +135,33 @@ getJWTFromCache appState token maxLifetime parseJwt utc = do
  authResult <- maybe parseJwt (pure . Right) checkCache

  case (authResult,checkCache) of
-    (Right res, Nothing) -> C.insert' (getJwtCache appState) (getTimeSpec res maxLifetime utc) token res
+    -- From comment:
+    -- https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/pull/3801#discussion_r1857987914
+    --
+    -- We purge expired cache entries on a cache miss
+    -- The reasoning is that:
+    --
+    -- 1. We expect it to be rare (otherwise there is no point of the cache)
+    -- 2. It makes sure the cache is not growing (as inserting new entries
+    --    does garbage collection)
+    -- 3. Since this is time expiration based cache there is no real risk of
+    --    starvation - sooner or later we are going to have a cache miss.
+
+    (Right res, Nothing) -> do -- cache miss
+
+      let timeSpec = getTimeSpec res maxLifetime utc
+
+      -- purge expired cache entries
+      C.purgeExpired jwtCache
+
+      -- insert new cache entry
+      C.insert' jwtCache timeSpec token res
+
    _                    -> pure ()

  return authResult
+    where
+      jwtCache = getJwtCache appState

 -- Used to extract JWT exp claim and add to JWT Cache
 getTimeSpec :: AuthResult -> Int -> UTCTime -> Maybe TimeSpec
@@ -42,9 +42,11 @@ main CLI{cliCommand, cliPath} = do
    AppState.destroy
    (\appState -> case cliCommand of
      CmdDumpConfig -> do
-        when configDbConfig $ AppState.reReadConfig True appState
+        when configDbConfig $ AppState.readInDbConfig True appState
        putStr . Config.toText =<< AppState.getConfig appState
-      CmdDumpSchema -> putStrLn =<< dumpSchema appState
+      CmdDumpSchema -> do
+        when configDbConfig $ AppState.readInDbConfig True appState
+        putStrLn =<< dumpSchema appState
      CmdRun -> App.run appState)

 -- | Dump SchemaCache schema to JSON
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ retryingListen appState = do

        delay <- AppState.getNextListenerDelay appState
        when (delay > 1) $ do -- if we did a retry
-          -- assume we lost notifications, call the connection worker which will also reload the schema cache
-          AppState.connectionWorker appState
+          -- assume we lost notifications, refresh the schema cache
+          AppState.schemaCacheLoader appState
          -- reset the delay
          AppState.putNextListenerDelay appState 1

@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ retryingListen appState = do
    handleNotification channel msg =
      if | BS.null msg            -> observer (DBListenerGotSCacheMsg channel) >> cacheReloader
         | msg == "reload schema" -> observer (DBListenerGotSCacheMsg channel) >> cacheReloader
-         | msg == "reload config" -> observer (DBListenerGotConfigMsg channel) >> AppState.reReadConfig False appState
+         | msg == "reload config" -> observer (DBListenerGotConfigMsg channel) >> AppState.readInDbConfig False appState
         | otherwise              -> pure () -- Do nothing if anything else than an empty message is sent

    cacheReloader =
-      AppState.connectionWorker appState
+      AppState.schemaCacheLoader appState
@@ -87,9 +87,6 @@ observationLogger loggerState logLevel obs = case obs of
  o@(HasqlPoolObs _) -> do
    when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
      logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessage o
-  o@(SchemaCacheLoadedObs _) -> do
-    when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
-      logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessage o
  PoolRequest ->
    pure ()
  PoolRequestFullfilled ->
@@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ data Observation
  | AppStartObs ByteString
  | AppServerPortObs NS.PortNumber
  | AppServerUnixObs FilePath
-  | DBConnectAttemptObs
  | ExitUnsupportedPgVersion PgVersion PgVersion
  | ExitDBNoRecoveryObs
  | ExitDBFatalError ObsFatalError SQL.UsageError
@@ -39,7 +38,6 @@ data Observation
  | SchemaCacheSummaryObs Text
  | SchemaCacheLoadedObs Double
  | ConnectionRetryObs Int
-  | ConnectionPgVersionErrorObs SQL.UsageError
  | DBListenStart Text
  | DBListenFail Text (Either SQL.ConnectionError (Either SomeException ()))
  | DBListenRetry Int
@@ -50,6 +48,7 @@ data Observation
  | ConfigSucceededObs
  | QueryRoleSettingsErrorObs SQL.UsageError
  | QueryErrorCodeHighObs SQL.UsageError
+  | QueryPgVersionError SQL.UsageError
  | PoolAcqTimeoutObs SQL.UsageError
  | HasqlPoolObs SQL.Observation
  | PoolRequest
@@ -69,8 +68,6 @@ observationMessage = \case
    "Listening on port " <> show port
  AppServerUnixObs sock ->
    "Listening on unix socket " <> show sock
-  DBConnectAttemptObs ->
-    "Attempting to connect to the database..."
  DBConnectedObs ver ->
    "Successfully connected to " <> ver
  ExitUnsupportedPgVersion pgVer minPgVer ->
@@ -78,7 +75,7 @@ observationMessage = \case
  ExitDBNoRecoveryObs ->
    "Automatic recovery disabled, exiting."
  ExitDBFatalError ServerAuthError usageErr ->
-    jsonMessage usageErr
+    "Failed to establish a connection. " <> jsonMessage usageErr
  ExitDBFatalError ServerPgrstBug usageErr ->
    "This is probably a bug in PostgREST, please report it at https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/issues. " <> jsonMessage usageErr
  ExitDBFatalError ServerError42P05 usageErr ->
@@ -95,8 +92,8 @@ observationMessage = \case
    "Schema cache loaded in " <> showMillis resultTime <> " milliseconds"
  ConnectionRetryObs delay ->
    "Attempting to reconnect to the database in " <> (show delay::Text) <> " seconds..."
-  ConnectionPgVersionErrorObs usageErr ->
-    jsonMessage usageErr
+  QueryPgVersionError usageErr ->
+    "Failed to query the PostgreSQL version. " <> jsonMessage usageErr
  DBListenStart channel -> do
    "Listening for notifications on the " <> show channel <> " channel"
  DBListenFail channel listenErr ->
@@ -622,7 +622,11 @@ generateRelSelectField (Node ReadPlan{relToParent=Just rel, select, relName, rel
  where
    rsSelName = fromMaybe relName relAlias
    rsEmbedMode = if relIsToOne rel then JsonObject else JsonArray
-    rsEmptyEmbed = null select && null forest
+    rsEmptyEmbed = hasOnlyNullEmbed (null select) forest
+    hasOnlyNullEmbed = foldr checkIfNullEmbed
+    checkIfNullEmbed :: ReadPlanTree -> Bool -> Bool
+    checkIfNullEmbed (Node ReadPlan{select=s} f) isNullEmbed =
+      isNullEmbed && hasOnlyNullEmbed (null s) f
 generateRelSelectField _ = Nothing

 generateSpreadSelectFields :: ReadPlan -> [SpreadSelectField]
@@ -296,8 +296,7 @@ makeRowFilter tn c =
    & required ?~ False
    & schema .~ ParamOther ((mempty :: ParamOtherSchema)
      & in_ .~ ParamQuery
-      & type_ ?~ SwaggerString
-      & format ?~ colType c))
+      & type_ ?~ SwaggerString))

 makeRowFilters :: Text -> [Column] -> [(Text, Param)]
 makeRowFilters tn = fmap (makeRowFilter tn)
@@ -402,7 +401,7 @@ postgrestSpec (prettyVersion, docsVersion) rels pds ti (s, h, p, b) sd allowSecu
      & description ?~ fromMaybe "This is a dynamic API generated by PostgREST" dDesc)
  & externalDocs ?~ ((mempty :: ExternalDocs)
    & description ?~ "PostgREST Documentation"
-    & url .~ URL ("https://postgrest.org/en/" <> docsVersion <> "/api.html"))
+    & url .~ URL ("https://postgrest.org/en/" <> docsVersion <> "/references/api.html"))
  & host .~ h'
  & definitions .~ fromList (makeTableDef rels <$> ti)
  & parameters .~ fromList (makeParamDefs ti)
@@ -95,13 +95,14 @@ instance JSON.ToJSON SchemaCache where
    ]

 showSummary :: SchemaCache -> Text
-showSummary (SchemaCache tbls rels routs reps mediaHdlrs _) =
+showSummary (SchemaCache tbls rels routs reps mediaHdlrs tzs) =
  T.intercalate ", "
  [ show (HM.size tbls)       <> " Relations"
  , show (HM.size rels)       <> " Relationships"
  , show (HM.size routs)      <> " Functions"
  , show (HM.size reps)       <> " Domain Representations"
  , show (HM.size mediaHdlrs) <> " Media Type Handlers"
+  , show (S.size tzs)         <> " Timezones"
  ]

 -- | A view foreign key or primary key dependency detected on its source table
@@ -646,7 +647,7 @@ tablesSqlQuery pgVer =
              information_schema._pg_truetypid(a.*, t.*),
              information_schema._pg_truetypmod(a.*, t.*)
          )::integer AS character_maximum_length,
-          COALESCE(bt.typname, t.typname)::name AS udt_name,
+          COALESCE(bt.oid, t.oid) AS base_type,
          a.attnum::integer AS position
      FROM pg_attribute a
          LEFT JOIN pg_description AS d
@@ -690,14 +691,13 @@ tablesSqlQuery pgVer =
    FROM columns info
    LEFT OUTER JOIN (
        SELECT
-            n.nspname AS s,
-            t.typname AS n,
+            e.enumtypid,
            array_agg(e.enumlabel ORDER BY e.enumsortorder) AS vals
        FROM pg_type t
        JOIN pg_enum e ON t.oid = e.enumtypid
        JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = t.typnamespace
-        GROUP BY s,n
-    ) AS enum_info ON info.udt_name = enum_info.n
+        GROUP BY enumtypid
+    ) AS enum_info ON info.base_type = enum_info.enumtypid
    WHERE info.table_schema NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema')
    GROUP BY info.table_schema, info.table_name
  ),
@@ -818,20 +818,20 @@ tablesSqlQuery pgVer =
    columnDefault -- typbasetype and typdefaultbin handles `CREATE DOMAIN .. DEFAULT val`,  attidentity/attgenerated handles generated columns, pg_get_expr gets the default of a column
      | pgVer >= pgVersion120 = [q|
          CASE
-            WHEN t.typbasetype  != 0  THEN pg_get_expr(t.typdefaultbin, 0)
+            WHEN (t.typbasetype != 0) AND (ad.adbin IS NULL) THEN pg_get_expr(t.typdefaultbin, 0)
            WHEN a.attidentity  = 'd' THEN format('nextval(%s)', quote_literal(seqsch.nspname || '.' || seqclass.relname))
            WHEN a.attgenerated = 's' THEN null
            ELSE pg_get_expr(ad.adbin, ad.adrelid)::text
          END|]
      | pgVer >= pgVersion100 = [q|
          CASE
-            WHEN t.typbasetype  != 0  THEN pg_get_expr(t.typdefaultbin, 0)
+            WHEN (t.typbasetype != 0) AND (ad.adbin IS NULL) THEN pg_get_expr(t.typdefaultbin, 0)
            WHEN a.attidentity = 'd' THEN format('nextval(%s)', quote_literal(seqsch.nspname || '.' || seqclass.relname))
            ELSE pg_get_expr(ad.adbin, ad.adrelid)::text
          END|]
      | otherwise  = [q|
          CASE
-            WHEN t.typbasetype  != 0  THEN pg_get_expr(t.typdefaultbin, 0)
+            WHEN (t.typbasetype != 0) AND (ad.adbin IS NULL) THEN pg_get_expr(t.typdefaultbin, 0)
            ELSE pg_get_expr(ad.adbin, ad.adrelid)::text
          END|]

@@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ allM2OandO2ORels pgVer =
    JOIN LATERAL (
      SELECT
        array_agg(row(cols.attname, refs.attname) order by ord) AS cols_and_fcols,
-        jsonb_agg(cols.attname order by ord) AS cols
+        jsonb_agg(cols.attname order by cols.attnum) AS cols
      FROM unnest(traint.conkey, traint.confkey) WITH ORDINALITY AS _(col, ref, ord)
      JOIN pg_attribute cols ON cols.attrelid = traint.conrelid AND cols.attnum = col
      JOIN pg_attribute refs ON refs.attrelid = traint.confrelid AND refs.attnum = ref
@@ -19,6 +19,6 @@ nix:
 extra-deps:
  - configurator-pg-0.2.10
  - fuzzyset-0.2.4
-  - hasql-notifications-0.2.2.0
+  - hasql-notifications-0.2.2.2
  - hasql-pool-1.0.1
  - postgresql-libpq-0.10.1.0
@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@ packages:
  original:
    hackage: fuzzyset-0.2.4
 - completed:
-    hackage: hasql-notifications-0.2.2.0@sha256:a4e591ef3f06647b056567d3b66948c4a85371f05deb5434edb6ce190f7c845d,2021
+    hackage: hasql-notifications-0.2.2.2@sha256:d1d6bc0d3ee5e418fc12ea023b78739e0decba6c34e2b43bec55b89e18bd4412,2025
    pantry-tree:
-      sha256: bd7192a5e82ef6dbac711c3433408a0330c8db1cd3482be1ccd4fbd0a63bc2f6
+      sha256: 83a9cbb179b1efd0b2acd6509583c7afcdbe63469ab033d8581d48d675a80b44
      size: 452
  original:
-    hackage: hasql-notifications-0.2.2.0
+    hackage: hasql-notifications-0.2.2.2
 - completed:
    hackage: hasql-pool-1.0.1@sha256:3cfb4c7153a6c536ac7e126c17723e6d26ee03794954deed2d72bcc826d05a40,2302
    pantry-tree:
@@ -11,5 +11,5 @@ nix:

 extra-deps:
  - fuzzyset-0.2.4
-  - hasql-notifications-0.2.2.0
+  - hasql-notifications-0.2.2.2
  - hasql-pool-1.0.1
@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ packages:
  original:
    hackage: fuzzyset-0.2.4
 - completed:
-    hackage: hasql-notifications-0.2.2.0@sha256:a4e591ef3f06647b056567d3b66948c4a85371f05deb5434edb6ce190f7c845d,2021
+    hackage: hasql-notifications-0.2.2.2@sha256:d1d6bc0d3ee5e418fc12ea023b78739e0decba6c34e2b43bec55b89e18bd4412,2025
    pantry-tree:
-      sha256: bd7192a5e82ef6dbac711c3433408a0330c8db1cd3482be1ccd4fbd0a63bc2f6
+      sha256: 83a9cbb179b1efd0b2acd6509583c7afcdbe63469ab033d8581d48d675a80b44
      size: 452
  original:
-    hackage: hasql-notifications-0.2.2.0
+    hackage: hasql-notifications-0.2.2.2
 - completed:
    hackage: hasql-pool-1.0.1@sha256:3cfb4c7153a6c536ac7e126c17723e6d26ee03794954deed2d72bcc826d05a40,2302
    pantry-tree:
@@ -218,6 +218,40 @@
      pdSchema: public
      pdVolatility: Volatile

+- - qiName: reset_db_schemas_config
+    qiSchema: public
+  - - pdDescription: null
+      pdFuncSettings: []
+      pdHasVariadic: false
+      pdName: reset_db_schemas_config
+      pdParams: []
+      pdReturnType:
+        contents:
+          contents:
+            qiName: void
+            qiSchema: pg_catalog
+          tag: Scalar
+        tag: Single
+      pdSchema: public
+      pdVolatility: Volatile
+
+- - qiName: change_db_schemas_config
+    qiSchema: public
+  - - pdDescription: null
+      pdFuncSettings: []
+      pdHasVariadic: false
+      pdName: change_db_schemas_config
+      pdParams: []
+      pdReturnType:
+        contents:
+          contents:
+            qiName: void
+            qiSchema: pg_catalog
+          tag: Scalar
+        tag: Single
+      pdSchema: public
+      pdVolatility: Volatile
+
 - - qiName: change_db_schema_and_full_reload
    qiSchema: public
  - - pdDescription: null
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ GRANT
 CREATE SCHEMA v1;
 GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA v1 TO postgrest_test_anonymous;

+CREATE SCHEMA test;
+GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA test TO postgrest_test_anonymous;
+
 CREATE TABLE authors_only ();
 GRANT SELECT ON authors_only TO postgrest_test_author;

@@ -226,3 +229,17 @@ $$ language sql;
 create function get_statement_timeout(items) returns text as $$
  select current_setting('statement_timeout', true) as statement_timeout
 $$ language sql;
+
+create function change_db_schemas_config() returns void as $_$
+begin
+  alter role postgrest_test_authenticator set pgrst.db_schemas = 'test';
+end $_$ volatile security definer language plpgsql;
+
+create function reset_db_schemas_config() returns void as $_$
+begin
+  alter role postgrest_test_authenticator reset pgrst.db_schemas;
+end $_$ volatile security definer language plpgsql ;
+
+create function test.get_current_schema() returns text as $$
+  select current_schema()::text;
+$$ language sql;
@@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ def test_metrics_include_schema_cache_fails(defaultenv, metapostgrest):
                r'pgrst_schema_cache_loads_total{status="FAIL"} (\d+)', response.text
            ).group(1)
        )
-        assert metrics > 3.0
+        assert metrics == 1.0

    reset_statement_timeout(metapostgrest, role)

@@ -1579,3 +1579,87 @@ def test_admin_metrics(defaultenv):
        assert "pgrst_db_pool_waiting" in response.text
        assert "pgrst_db_pool_available" in response.text
        assert "pgrst_db_pool_timeouts_total" in response.text
+
+
+def test_schema_cache_startup_load_with_in_db_config(defaultenv, metapostgrest):
+    "verify that the Schema Cache loads correctly at startup, using the in-db `pgrst.db_schemas` config"
+
+    response = metapostgrest.session.post("/rpc/change_db_schemas_config")
+    assert response.text == ""
+    assert response.status_code == 204
+
+    with run(env=defaultenv) as postgrest:
+        response = postgrest.session.get("/rpc/get_current_schema")
+        assert response.text == '"test"'
+        assert response.status_code == 200
+
+    response = metapostgrest.session.post("/rpc/reset_db_schemas_config")
+    assert response.text == ""
+    assert response.status_code == 204
+
+
+def test_jwt_cache_purges_expired_entries(defaultenv):
+    "test expired cache entries are purged on cache miss"
+
+    # The verification of actual cache size reduction is done manually, see https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/pull/3801#issuecomment-2620776041
+    # This test is written for code coverage of purgeExpired function
+
+    relativeSeconds = lambda sec: int(
+        (datetime.now(timezone.utc) + timedelta(seconds=sec)).timestamp()
+    )
+
+    headers = lambda sec: jwtauthheader(
+        {"role": "postgrest_test_author", "exp": relativeSeconds(sec)},
+        SECRET,
+    )
+
+    env = {
+        **defaultenv,
+        "PGRST_JWT_CACHE_MAX_LIFETIME": "86400",
+        "PGRST_JWT_SECRET": SECRET,
+        "PGRST_DB_CONFIG": "false",
+    }
+
+    with run(env=env) as postgrest:
+
+        # Generate two unique JWT tokens
+        # The 1 second sleep is needed for it generate a unique token
+        hdrs1 = headers(5)
+        postgrest.session.get("/authors_only", headers=hdrs1)
+
+        time.sleep(1)
+
+        hdrs2 = headers(5)
+        postgrest.session.get("/authors_only", headers=hdrs2)
+
+        # Wait 5 seconds for the tokens to expire
+        time.sleep(5)
+
+        hdrs3 = headers(5)
+
+        # Make another request which should cause a cache miss and so
+        # the purgeExpired function will be triggered.
+        #
+        # This should remove the 2 expired tokens but adds another to cache
+        response = postgrest.session.get("/authors_only", headers=hdrs3)
+
+        assert response.status_code == 200
+
+
+def test_pgrst_log_503_client_error_to_stderr(defaultenv):
+    "PostgREST should log 503 errors to stderr"
+
+    env = {
+        **defaultenv,
+        "PGAPPNAME": "test-io",
+    }
+
+    with run(env=env) as postgrest:
+
+        postgrest.session.get("/rpc/terminate_pgrst?appname=test-io")
+
+        output = postgrest.read_stdout(nlines=6)
+
+        log_message = '{"code":"PGRST001","details":"no connection to the server\\n","hint":null,"message":"Database client error. Retrying the connection."}\n'
+
+        assert any(log_message in line for line in output)
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ spec actualPgVersion = describe "OpenAPI" $ do

    let docsUrl = r ^? key "externalDocs" . key "url"

-    liftIO $ docsUrl `shouldBe` Just (String ("https://postgrest.org/en/" <> docsVersion <> "/api.html"))
+    liftIO $ docsUrl `shouldBe` Just (String ("https://postgrest.org/en/" <> docsVersion <> "/references/api.html"))

  describe "schema" $ do

@@ -579,6 +579,15 @@ spec actualPgVersion = do
              , matchHeaders = ["Preference-Applied" <:> "missing=default, return=representation"]
              }

+        it "inserts a COLUMN default before a DOMAIN default with missing=default" $
+          request methodPost "/evil_friends_with_column_default?columns=id,name" [("Prefer", "return=representation"), ("Prefer", "missing=default")]
+              [json| { "name": "Demon" } |]
+            `shouldRespondWith`
+              [json| [{"id": 420, "name": "Demon"}] |]
+              { matchStatus  = 201
+              , matchHeaders = ["Preference-Applied" <:> "missing=default, return=representation"]
+              }
+
    it "inserts json that has duplicate keys" $ do
      request methodPost "/tbl_w_json" [("Prefer", "return=representation")]
          [json| { "data": { "a": 1, "a": 2 }, "id": 3 } |]
@@ -1218,6 +1218,20 @@ spec actualPgVersion = do
        [json|[{"id":1,"name":"Angela Martin"}]|]
        { matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson] }

+    it "works on nested relationships" $ do
+      get "/users?select=*,users_tasks(tasks(projects()))" `shouldRespondWith`
+        [json| [{"id":1,"name":"Angela Martin"}, {"id":2,"name":"Michael Scott"}, {"id":3,"name":"Dwight Schrute"}]|]
+        { matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson] }
+      get "/users?select=*,users_tasks!inner(tasks!inner(projects()))&users_tasks.tasks.id=eq.3" `shouldRespondWith`
+        [json| [{"id":1,"name":"Angela Martin"}]|]
+        { matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson] }
+      get "/users?select=*,tasks(projects(clients()),users_tasks())" `shouldRespondWith`
+        [json| [{"id":1,"name":"Angela Martin"}, {"id":2,"name":"Michael Scott"}, {"id":3,"name":"Dwight Schrute"}]|]
+        { matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson] }
+      get "/users?select=*,tasks!inner(projects(clients()),users_tasks(),name)&tasks.id=eq.3" `shouldRespondWith`
+        [json| [{"id":1,"name":"Angela Martin","tasks":[{"name": "Design w10"}]}]|]
+        { matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson] }
+
  context "empty root select" $
    it "gives all columns" $ do
      get "/projects?select=" `shouldRespondWith`
@@ -1413,4 +1427,3 @@ spec actualPgVersion = do
      get "/infinite_recursion?select=*" `shouldRespondWith`
        [json|{"code":"42P17","message":"infinite recursion detected in rules for relation \"infinite_recursion\"","details":null,"hint":null}|]
        { matchStatus = 500 }
-
@@ -2872,7 +2872,7 @@ CREATE TABLE test.students_info(
 , code text
 , address text
 , primary key(id, code)
-, foreign key (id, code) references test.students(id, code) on delete cascade
+, foreign key (code, id) references test.students(code, id) on delete cascade
 );

 CREATE TABLE test.country(
@@ -3319,6 +3319,11 @@ create table evil_friends(
 , name text
 );

+create table evil_friends_with_column_default(
+  id   devil_int default 420
+, name text
+);
+
 create table bets (
  id int
 , data_json  json
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
steve-chavez	4a3936f71c	bump version to 12.2.8	2025-02-10 13:25:22 -05:00
M. Taimoor Zaeemandsteve-chavez	9b6b5d06ea	fix: log 503 client error to stderr	2025-02-10 13:24:52 -05:00
Wolfgang Walther	ec83d08be6	bump version to 12.2.7	2025-02-03 18:38:41 +01:00
Diogo BiazusandWolfgang Walther	c026d0752f	fix: Fix regression for schema cache reloading via NOTIFY on Windows Upstream accidentally removed the fix, which was introduced for #2524. Fixed again. (cherry picked from commit `b285f5fba6`)	2025-02-03 18:35:24 +01:00
steve-chavez	dc96cdb0c3	bump version to 12.2.6	2025-01-29 15:22:22 -05:00
Taimoor Zaeemandsteve-chavez	89be285e6a	fix: jwt cache is not purged (#3801 )	2025-01-29 15:14:05 -05:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	c6b4fca160	chore(deps): update codecov/codecov-action action to v5.3.1	2025-01-25 12:01:21 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	31cccd3264	chore(deps): update codecov/codecov-action action to v5.3.0	2025-01-25 11:12:46 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	0bec15fb71	bump version to 12.2.5	2025-01-20 18:24:51 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	cc22da5a02	fix: Make postgrest binary in arm64 docker image executable This happened in `06aebfaa` and caused the arm64 docker image to not start up properly. Resolves #3867	2025-01-20 18:24:06 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	4d477d6e12	bump version to 12.2.4	2025-01-18 19:01:16 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	aff2a78aac	Revert "ci: Remove brew install libpq for macos-14 stack build" This partially reverts commit `53164453d8`.	2025-01-18 19:01:16 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	868f4a066b	ci: Fix stack cache on Windows Apparently the STACK_ROOT has been moved to C:\sr - for unknown reasons, at least to me. This should enable caching again and make the stack on windows builds much faster than recently.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	2c04b98dd9	ci: Split ci into ci and release workflows This is now possible, after we moved to the ARM build to the GitHub runners.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	71c73b20ca	ci: Remove left-over permissions setting from tag job This has been replaced by using the SSH key.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	0160b6f370	ci: Display loadtest results in step summary Much easier to implement and should be easier to find, too.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	038c05447a	ci: Build the ubuntu-aarch64 binary with new ARM runners The new GitHub arm runners are available, so we can use them to build the ubuntu aarch64 binary instead of our custom machine.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	5d5ee71dce	ci: Skip cachix push when no cachix token is set This happens in forks.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	f09b4f4b7d	ci: Remove brew install libpq for macos-14 stack build When macos-14 was rolled out libpq was not installed, but by now it is by default. Thus, we don't need to do that, it only creates a warning annotation right now.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	d3f9de528c	ci: Fix release name of x86-64 binaries This should have been x86-64, only x64 is not a thing.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	c3f88d7a1d	ci: Fix release name of macos binary This is built on macos-14, which is running on new arm based hardware, not the old x86_64 ones.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	164e6a601f	ci: Update stack builder to ubuntu 24.04 Renovate doesn't seem to pick this up, because it's in a matrix specification.	2025-01-18 17:54:42 +01:00
Andrei DziahelandWolfgang Walther	c135a30515	ci: drop directories from windows release Puts windows release in line with others which have the executable on the top level	2025-01-18 17:54:32 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	7515eb5490	chore(deps): update all dependencies	2025-01-17 20:59:24 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	629b57337c	chore(deps): update haskell-actions/setup action to v2.7.8	2024-12-30 16:31:53 +01:00
M. Taimoor ZaeemandWolfgang Walther	9fcbf994cb	fix: insert with missing=default uses column default before using domain default	2024-12-25 11:43:34 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	7b9027ea0a	chore(deps): update all dependencies	2024-12-20 20:00:36 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	0a7ae1815c	chore(deps): update dependency macos to v14	2024-12-18 13:52:31 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	06014047cb	chore(deps): update actions/upload-artifact action to v4.5.0	2024-12-18 12:56:42 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	7feb755521	chore(deps): update all dependencies	2024-12-06 09:48:27 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	a0e7c4f591	chore(deps): update ubuntu:noble docker digest to 80dd3c3	2024-12-04 08:45:16 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	572f24901e	chore(deps): update codecov/codecov-action action to v5.0.7	2024-11-21 21:26:15 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	1e599a2319	chore(deps): update codecov/codecov-action action to v5.0.5	2024-11-20 19:36:28 +01:00
steve-chavezandWolfgang Walther	4e9601d155	fix: always show schema cache load time It used to be that this was only enabled with log-level=debug. But the default log-level is misleading, for example: ``` $ PGRST_DB_SCHEMAS="apflora" postgrest-with-postgresql-16 -f test/io/big_schema.sql postgrest-run ... 13/Nov/2024:22:08:20 -0500: Config reloaded 13/Nov/2024:22:08:20 -0500: Schema cache queried in 36.3 milliseconds 13/Nov/2024:22:08:20 -0500: Schema cache loaded 326 Relations, 305 Relationships, 7 Functions, 0 Domain Representations, 4 Media Type Handlers, 1194 Timezones ``` The "Schema cache loaded" can take a while to appear, yet the 22:08:20 time is the same. If we reveal the load time this is clarified: ``` 13/Nov/2024:22:08:37 -0500: Schema cache loaded in 16770.1 milliseconds ```	2024-11-16 22:41:44 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	53ce2df33a	chore(deps): update ubuntu:noble docker digest to 278628f	2024-11-16 22:41:14 +01:00
Laurence IslaandWolfgang Walther	c7152787b9	docs: clarify usage of upsert with surrogate primary keys	2024-11-16 13:16:35 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	4d4f93da40	chore(deps): update codecov/codecov-action action to v5.0.2	2024-11-15 18:54:10 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	cb22931015	chore(deps): update codecov/codecov-action action to v5	2024-11-14 19:39:58 +01:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	4cc09c6b42	chore(deps): update all dependencies	2024-11-06 19:43:33 +01:00
Wolfgang WaltherandWolfgang Walther	3379ee3483	chore(deps): Update nixpkgs to unstable 2024-05-29 This makes actionlint happy about the new ubuntu runners.	2024-11-06 17:35:55 +01:00
Wolfgang Walther	fc7f715aeb	ci: Update cirrus' freebsd image to 14.1 This should fix CI which is failing lately like this: https://cirrus-ci.com/task/4665005218463744 ld-elf.so.1: /lib/libc.so.7: version FBSD_1.8 required by /usr/local/bin/stack not found	2024-10-26 14:52:13 +02:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	ec568efd06	chore(deps): update all dependencies	2024-10-24 05:10:55 +02:00
Wolfgang Walther	5b755b2877	docs: Remove broken link https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/actions/runs/11136795565/job/30949162312	2024-10-04 16:02:33 +02:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	f1453f3c37	chore(deps): update ubuntu:noble docker digest to dfc1087	2024-09-18 20:01:57 +02:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	9100ba3b70	chore(deps): update dependency urllib3 to v2.2.3	2024-09-12 21:01:08 +02:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	6fe82d9e94	chore(deps): update actions/upload-artifact action to v4.4.0	2024-09-04 13:29:55 +02:00
Jason CloseandGitHub	1fff248c78	docs: rpc example for array of json objects This change adds an explanation of how to handle an array of JSON objects within an RPC call. To pass multiple objects, an array of JSON objects must be the JSON value, with the key being the json or jsonb variable name of the Postgres function. For people who want to perform multiple tasks/inserts/updates within a single API call, this is a needed explanation for that use-case.	2024-08-23 13:00:19 -05:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	f5264c5aa3	chore(deps): update ubuntu:noble docker digest to 8a37d68	2024-08-18 14:04:26 +02:00
renovate[bot]andLaurence Isla	5de55ea141	chore(deps): update all dependencies	2024-08-13 13:25:12 -05:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	1ef83d3732	chore(deps): update actions/upload-artifact action to v4.3.5	2024-08-02 21:07:44 +02:00
Laurence Isla	519615d5fb	bump version to 12.2.3	2024-08-01 11:46:52 -05:00
Laurence Isla	de5a8954b2	changelog: add missing entry for 3670	2024-08-01 11:18:15 -05:00
Steve Chavez Wolfgang Walther Laurence Isla	64b5a59410	fix: schema cache loading before the in-db config (#3670 ) Fixes #3660. Load the config after getting the pg version but before loading the schema. The regression happened on `f09655b`. Also remove schema cache load wrapper and separate db queries in different functions. Co-authored-by: Laurence Isla <lau.isla.c@gmail.com>	2024-08-01 17:41:07 +02:00
Dan KurinandWolfgang Walther	417a96d137	fix: Remove OpenAPI format for rowFilter params (#3661 )	2024-08-01 17:41:07 +02:00
Wolfgang Walther	53593824a8	fix: Embed One-to-One relationship with different column order properly	2024-07-13 22:27:04 +02:00
Wolfgang Walther	e642086d27	chore: Fix changelog after `13868983`	2024-07-13 17:16:06 +02:00
steve-chavezandWolfgang Walther	e451700d5d	chore: remove links to gitter We'll now use github discussions for support.	2024-07-13 17:11:06 +02:00
Salim BandWolfgang Walther	13868983af	fix: update OpenAPI `externalDocs` URL fixes https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/issues/3091	2024-07-13 17:11:06 +02:00
steve-chavez	db9da0b1ca	bump version to 12.2.2	2024-07-10 23:07:23 -05:00
steve-chavez	f09655b7a6	fix: schema cache retrying without backoff Fixes https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/issues/3523. Now if there's a failure when obtaining the pg version OR schema cache, we do the same retrying process. This way we don't add two retries. Refactors and renames the "connectionWorker" to "schemaCacheLoader". This makes more sense since what we really want is the schema cache, the version is the pre-requisite for ensuring our schema cache queries work. Additionally, we no longer log ` Attempting to connect to the database...` at startup unnecessarily. This is only logged whenever there's a retry attempt.	2024-07-10 21:11:20 -05:00
steve-chavezandWolfgang Walther	8715e426c0	chore: remove paypal links It was tied to a personal account and donations there have been too rare.	2024-07-10 21:13:23 +02:00
Wolfgang WaltherandWolfgang Walther	9a40bc266e	fix: List correct enum options when multiple types with same name are present The schema cache and OpenAPI output would currently list the first found enum with the same name instead of the correct type. One other case where this comes up is when a regular type and an enum type have the same name. For example in the spec fixtures, we have an enum called "bit". Every "bit" type, no matter whether it's that enum or the built-in bit type, will show those enum options in the OpenApi output. Not adding a test, because OpenAPI is supposed to go away in the future anyway.	2024-07-09 09:09:22 +02:00
Wolfgang WaltherandWolfgang Walther	e67461b991	fix: Show number of loaded timezones in log output There is no reason to hide those, right?	2024-07-09 09:09:22 +02:00
Wolfgang WaltherandWolfgang Walther	420933ceba	fix: Make --dump-schema work with in-database pgrst.db_schemas setting This needs to be loaded from in-database configuration first, otherwise the dump-schema output will be for the default (public) schema.	2024-07-09 09:09:22 +02:00
Laurence IslaandWolfgang Walther	8f8dbd3425	fix: nested empty embeds no longer return empty values and are correctly omitted	2024-07-09 09:09:22 +02:00
renovate[bot]andWolfgang Walther	8d7d7e4112	chore(deps): update all dependencies	2024-07-06 11:35:11 +02:00
Sandro BauerandWolfgang Walther	521acf61cb	docs: fix rendering for inline code block in operator list	2024-07-02 12:28:24 +02:00