Simplify htmx how-to functions using Pico CSS and Ionicons
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 103 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 142 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 67 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 89 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 34 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 41 KiB |
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 16 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 6.3 KiB |
@@ -38,7 +38,8 @@ and return a raw HTML document file.
|
||||
Creating an HTML Response
|
||||
-------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
Let's create a function that returns a basic HTML file, using `Tailwind CSS <https://v2.tailwindcss.com/>`_ for styling.
|
||||
Let's create a function that returns a basic HTML file, using `Pico CSS <https://v2.picocss.com/>`_ for styling and
|
||||
`Ionicons <https://ionic.io/ionicons>`_ to show some icons later.
|
||||
|
||||
.. code-block:: postgres
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -50,15 +51,20 @@ Let's create a function that returns a basic HTML file, using `Tailwind CSS <htt
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
<title>PostgREST + HTMX To-Do List</title>
|
||||
<!-- Tailwind for CSS styling -->
|
||||
<link href="https://unpkg.com/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
|
||||
<!-- Pico CSS for CSS styling -->
|
||||
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@picocss/pico@next/css/pico.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body class="bg-gray-900">
|
||||
<div class="flex justify-center">
|
||||
<div class="max-w-lg mt-5 p-6 bg-gray-800 border border-gray-800 rounded-lg shadow-xl">
|
||||
<h5 class="mb-3 text-2xl font-bold tracking-tight text-white">PostgREST + HTMX To-Do List</h5>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<main class="container">
|
||||
<article>
|
||||
<h5 style="text-align: center;">
|
||||
PostgREST + HTMX To-Do List
|
||||
</h5>
|
||||
</article>
|
||||
</main>
|
||||
<!-- Script for Ionicons icons -->
|
||||
<script type="module" src="https://unpkg.com/ionicons@7.1.0/dist/ionicons/ionicons.esm.js"></script>
|
||||
<script nomodule src="https://unpkg.com/ionicons@7.1.0/dist/ionicons/ionicons.js"></script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
$html$;
|
||||
@@ -84,24 +90,22 @@ For that, we'll also need a function to help us sanitize the HTML content that m
|
||||
|
||||
create or replace function api.html_todo(api.todos) returns text as $$
|
||||
select format($html$
|
||||
<li class="py-3">
|
||||
<span class="ml-2 %2$s">
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
<%2$s>
|
||||
%3$s
|
||||
</span>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
</%2$s>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
$html$,
|
||||
$1.id,
|
||||
case when $1.done then 'line-through text-gray-400' else '' end,
|
||||
case when $1.done then 's' else 'span' end,
|
||||
api.sanitize_html($1.task)
|
||||
);
|
||||
$$ language sql stable;
|
||||
|
||||
create or replace function api.html_all_todos() returns text as $$
|
||||
select coalesce(
|
||||
'<ul id="todo-list" role="list" class="divide-y divide-gray-700 text-gray-100">'
|
||||
|| string_agg(api.html_todo(t), '' order by t.id) ||
|
||||
'</ul>',
|
||||
'<p class="text-gray-100">There is nothing else to do.</p>'
|
||||
string_agg(api.html_todo(t), '<hr/>' order by t.id),
|
||||
'<p><em>There is nothing else to do.</em></p>'
|
||||
)
|
||||
from api.todos t;
|
||||
$$ language sql;
|
||||
@@ -126,39 +130,44 @@ Next, let's add an endpoint to register a to-do in the database and modify the `
|
||||
$$ language sql;
|
||||
|
||||
create or replace function api.index() returns "text/html" as $$
|
||||
select $html$
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
<title>PostgREST + HTMX To-Do List</title>
|
||||
<!-- Tailwind for CSS styling -->
|
||||
<link href="https://unpkg.com/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
|
||||
<!-- htmx for AJAX requests -->
|
||||
<script src="https://unpkg.com/htmx.org"></script>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body class="bg-gray-900"
|
||||
hx-headers='{"Accept": "text/html"}'>
|
||||
<div class="flex justify-center">
|
||||
<div class="max-w-lg mt-5 p-6 bg-gray-800 border border-gray-800 rounded-lg shadow-xl">
|
||||
<h5 class="mb-3 text-2xl font-bold tracking-tight text-white">PostgREST + HTMX To-Do List</h5>
|
||||
<form hx-post="/rpc/add_todo"
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-list-area"
|
||||
hx-trigger="submit"
|
||||
hx-on="htmx:afterRequest: this.reset()">
|
||||
<input class="bg-gray-50 border text-sm rounded-lg block w-full p-2.5 mb-3 bg-gray-700 border-gray-600 placeholder-gray-400 text-white focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500"
|
||||
type="text" name="_task" placeholder="Add a todo...">
|
||||
</form>
|
||||
<div id="todo-list-area">
|
||||
$html$
|
||||
|| api.html_all_todos() ||
|
||||
$html$
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
select $html$
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
||||
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
|
||||
<title>PostgREST + HTMX To-Do List</title>
|
||||
<!-- Pico CSS for CSS styling -->
|
||||
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@picocss/pico@next/css/pico.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
|
||||
<!-- htmx for AJAX requests -->
|
||||
<script src="https://unpkg.com/htmx.org"></script>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<main class="container"
|
||||
style="max-width: 600px"
|
||||
hx-headers='{"Accept": "text/html"}'>
|
||||
<article>
|
||||
<h5 style="text-align: center;">
|
||||
PostgREST + HTMX To-Do List
|
||||
</h5>
|
||||
<form hx-post="/rpc/add_todo"
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-list-area"
|
||||
hx-trigger="submit"
|
||||
hx-on="htmx:afterRequest: this.reset()">
|
||||
<input type="text" name="_task" placeholder="Add a todo...">
|
||||
</form>
|
||||
<div id="todo-list-area">
|
||||
$html$
|
||||
|| api.html_all_todos() ||
|
||||
$html$
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
</article>
|
||||
</main>
|
||||
<!-- Script for Ionicons icons -->
|
||||
<script type="module" src="https://unpkg.com/ionicons@7.1.0/dist/ionicons/ionicons.esm.js"></script>
|
||||
<script nomodule src="https://unpkg.com/ionicons@7.1.0/dist/ionicons/ionicons.js"></script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
$html$;
|
||||
$$ language sql;
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -190,49 +199,46 @@ Now, let's modify ``api.html_todo`` and make it more functional.
|
||||
.. code-block:: postgres
|
||||
|
||||
create or replace function api.html_todo(api.todos) returns text as $$
|
||||
select format($html$
|
||||
<li class="py-3">
|
||||
<div class="flex justify-between items-center">
|
||||
<div id="todo-edit-area-%1$s" class="pr-5">
|
||||
<form id="edit-task-state-%1$s"
|
||||
hx-post="/rpc/change_todo_state"
|
||||
hx-vals='{"_id": %1$s, "_done": %4$s}'
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-list-area"
|
||||
hx-trigger="click">
|
||||
<span class="ml-2 %2$s cursor-pointer">
|
||||
%3$s
|
||||
</span>
|
||||
</form>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div>
|
||||
<button class="p-1.5 rounded-full hover:bg-gray-700 focus:ring-gray-800"
|
||||
hx-get="/rpc/html_editable_task"
|
||||
hx-vals='{"_id": "%1$s"}'
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-edit-area-%1$s"
|
||||
hx-trigger="click">
|
||||
<svg class="w-4 h-4 text-blue-300" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 20 18">
|
||||
<path d="M12.687 14.408a3.01 3.01 0 0 1-1.533.821l-3.566.713a3 3 0 0 1-3.53-3.53l.713-3.566a3.01 3.01 0 0 1 .821-1.533L10.905 2H2.167A2.169 2.169 0 0 0 0 4.167v11.666A2.169 2.169 0 0 0 2.167 18h11.666A2.169 2.169 0 0 0 16 15.833V11.1l-3.313 3.308Zm5.53-9.065.546-.546a2.518 2.518 0 0 0 0-3.56 2.576 2.576 0 0 0-3.559 0l-.547.547 3.56 3.56Z"/>
|
||||
<path d="M13.243 3.2 7.359 9.081a.5.5 0 0 0-.136.256L6.51 12.9a.5.5 0 0 0 .59.59l3.566-.713a.5.5 0 0 0 .255-.136L16.8 6.757 13.243 3.2Z"/>
|
||||
</svg>
|
||||
</button>
|
||||
<button class="p-1.5 rounded-full hover:bg-gray-700 focus:ring-gray-800"
|
||||
hx-post="/rpc/delete_todo"
|
||||
hx-vals='{"_id": %1$s}'
|
||||
select format($html$
|
||||
<div class="grid">
|
||||
<div id="todo-edit-area-%1$s">
|
||||
<form id="edit-task-state-%1$s"
|
||||
hx-post="/rpc/change_todo_state"
|
||||
hx-vals='{"_id": %1$s, "_done": %4$s}'
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-list-area"
|
||||
hx-trigger="click">
|
||||
<svg class="w-4 h-4 text-red-400" aria-hidden="true" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 18 20">
|
||||
<path stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M1 5h16M7 8v8m4-8v8M7 1h4a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v3H6V2a1 1 0 0 1 1-1ZM3 5h12v13a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H4a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V5Z"/>
|
||||
</svg>
|
||||
</button>
|
||||
<%2$s style="cursor: pointer">
|
||||
%3$s
|
||||
</%2$s>
|
||||
</form>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div style="text-align: right">
|
||||
<button class="outline"
|
||||
hx-get="/rpc/html_editable_task"
|
||||
hx-vals='{"_id": "%1$s"}'
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-edit-area-%1$s"
|
||||
hx-trigger="click">
|
||||
<span>
|
||||
<ion-icon name="create"></ion-icon>
|
||||
</span>
|
||||
</button>
|
||||
<button class="outline contrast"
|
||||
hx-post="/rpc/delete_todo"
|
||||
hx-vals='{"_id": %1$s}'
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-list-area"
|
||||
hx-trigger="click">
|
||||
<span>
|
||||
<ion-icon name="trash" style="color: #f87171"></ion-icon>
|
||||
</span>
|
||||
</button>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
$html$,
|
||||
$1.id,
|
||||
case when $1.done then 'line-through text-gray-400' else '' end,
|
||||
api.sanitize_html($1.task),
|
||||
(not $1.done)::text
|
||||
);
|
||||
$html$,
|
||||
$1.id,
|
||||
case when $1.done then 's' else 'span' end,
|
||||
api.sanitize_html($1.task),
|
||||
(not $1.done)::text
|
||||
);
|
||||
$$ language sql stable;
|
||||
|
||||
Let's deconstruct the new htmx features added:
|
||||
@@ -267,22 +273,21 @@ That's why we create the ``api.html_editable_task`` function as an endpoint:
|
||||
.. code-block:: postgres
|
||||
|
||||
create or replace function api.html_editable_task(_id int) returns "text/html" as $$
|
||||
select format ($html$
|
||||
<form id="edit-task-%1$s"
|
||||
hx-post="/rpc/change_todo_task"
|
||||
hx-headers='{"Accept": "text/html"}'
|
||||
hx-vals='{"_id": %1$s}'
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-list-area"
|
||||
hx-trigger="submit,focusout">
|
||||
<input class="bg-gray-50 border text-sm rounded-lg block w-full p-2.5 bg-gray-700 border-gray-600 text-white focus:ring-blue-500 focus:border-blue-500"
|
||||
id="task-%1$s" type="text" name="_task" value="%2$s" autofocus>
|
||||
</form>
|
||||
$html$,
|
||||
id,
|
||||
api.sanitize_html(task)
|
||||
)
|
||||
from api.todos
|
||||
where id = _id;
|
||||
select format ($html$
|
||||
<form id="edit-task-%1$s"
|
||||
hx-post="/rpc/change_todo_task"
|
||||
hx-headers='{"Accept": "text/html"}'
|
||||
hx-vals='{"_id": %1$s}'
|
||||
hx-target="#todo-list-area"
|
||||
hx-trigger="submit,focusout">
|
||||
<input id="task-%1$s" type="text" name="_task" value="%2$s" autofocus>
|
||||
</form>
|
||||
$html$,
|
||||
id,
|
||||
api.sanitize_html(task)
|
||||
)
|
||||
from api.todos
|
||||
where id = _id;
|
||||
$$ language sql;
|
||||
|
||||
In this example, this will return an input field that allows us to edit the corresponding to-do task.
|
||||
|
||||