Improves performance by not utf8 encoding the whole query with encodeUtf8. Only certain parts. It's also a gradual step needed to use the Snippet type from hasql-dynamic-statements.
196 lines
7.8 KiB
Haskell
196 lines
7.8 KiB
Haskell
{-|
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Module : PostgREST.Statements
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Description : PostgREST single SQL statements.
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This module constructs single SQL statements that can be parametrized and prepared.
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- It consumes the SqlQuery types generated by the QueryBuilder module.
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- It generates the body format and some headers of the final HTTP response.
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TODO: Currently, createReadStatement is not using prepared statements. See https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/issues/718.
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-}
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module PostgREST.Statements (
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createWriteStatement
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, createReadStatement
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, callProcStatement
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, createExplainStatement
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) where
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import Control.Lens ((^?))
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import Data.Aeson as JSON
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import qualified Data.Aeson.Lens as L
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import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as BS
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import Data.Maybe
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import Data.Text.Read (decimal)
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import qualified Hasql.Decoders as HD
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import qualified Hasql.Encoders as HE
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import qualified Hasql.Statement as H
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import Network.HTTP.Types.Status
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import PostgREST.Error
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import PostgREST.Private.Common
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import PostgREST.Private.QueryFragment
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import PostgREST.Types
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import Protolude hiding (cast,
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replace, toS)
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import Protolude.Conv (toS)
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import Text.InterpolatedString.Perl6 (qc)
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{-| The generic query result format used by API responses. The location header
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is represented as a list of strings containing variable bindings like
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@"k1=eq.42"@, or the empty list if there is no location header.
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-}
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type ResultsWithCount = (Maybe Int64, Int64, [BS.ByteString], BS.ByteString, Either SimpleError [GucHeader], Either SimpleError (Maybe Status))
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createWriteStatement :: SqlQuery -> SqlQuery -> Bool -> Bool -> Bool ->
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PreferRepresentation -> [Text] -> PgVersion ->
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H.Statement ByteString ResultsWithCount
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createWriteStatement selectQuery mutateQuery wantSingle isInsert asCsv rep pKeys pgVer =
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H.Statement sql (param HE.unknown) decodeStandard True
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where
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sql = [qc|
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WITH
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{sourceCTEName} AS ({mutateQuery})
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SELECT
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'' AS total_result_set,
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pg_catalog.count(_postgrest_t) AS page_total,
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{locF} AS header,
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{bodyF} AS body,
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{responseHeadersF pgVer} AS response_headers,
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{responseStatusF pgVer} AS response_status
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FROM ({selectF}) _postgrest_t |]
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locF =
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if isInsert && rep `elem` [Full, HeadersOnly]
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then BS.unwords [
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"CASE WHEN pg_catalog.count(_postgrest_t) = 1",
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"THEN coalesce(" <> locationF pKeys <> ", " <> noLocationF <> ")",
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"ELSE " <> noLocationF,
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"END"]
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else noLocationF
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bodyF
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| rep `elem` [None, HeadersOnly] = "''"
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| asCsv = asCsvF
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| wantSingle = asJsonSingleF
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| otherwise = asJsonF
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selectF
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-- prevent using any of the column names in ?select= when no response is returned from the CTE
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| rep `elem` [None, HeadersOnly] = "SELECT * FROM " <> sourceCTEName
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| otherwise = selectQuery
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decodeStandard :: HD.Result ResultsWithCount
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decodeStandard =
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fromMaybe (Nothing, 0, [], mempty, Right [], Right Nothing) <$> HD.rowMaybe standardRow
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createReadStatement :: SqlQuery -> SqlQuery -> Bool -> Bool -> Bool -> Maybe FieldName -> PgVersion ->
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H.Statement () ResultsWithCount
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createReadStatement selectQuery countQuery isSingle countTotal asCsv binaryField pgVer =
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H.Statement sql HE.noParams decodeStandard False
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where
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sql = [qc|
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WITH
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{sourceCTEName} AS ({selectQuery})
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{countCTEF}
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SELECT
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{countResultF} AS total_result_set,
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pg_catalog.count(_postgrest_t) AS page_total,
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{noLocationF} AS header,
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{bodyF} AS body,
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{responseHeadersF pgVer} AS response_headers,
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{responseStatusF pgVer} AS response_status
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FROM ( SELECT * FROM {sourceCTEName}) _postgrest_t |]
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(countCTEF, countResultF) = countF countQuery countTotal
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bodyF
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| asCsv = asCsvF
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| isSingle = asJsonSingleF
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| isJust binaryField = asBinaryF $ fromJust binaryField
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| otherwise = asJsonF
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decodeStandard :: HD.Result ResultsWithCount
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decodeStandard =
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HD.singleRow standardRow
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{-| Read and Write api requests use a similar response format which includes
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various record counts and possible location header. This is the decoder
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for that common type of query.
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-}
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standardRow :: HD.Row ResultsWithCount
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standardRow = (,,,,,) <$> nullableColumn HD.int8 <*> column HD.int8
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<*> column header <*> column HD.bytea
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<*> (fromMaybe (Right []) <$> nullableColumn decodeGucHeaders)
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<*> (fromMaybe (Right Nothing) <$> nullableColumn decodeGucStatus)
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where
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header = HD.array $ HD.dimension replicateM $ element HD.bytea
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type ProcResults = (Maybe Int64, Int64, ByteString, Either SimpleError [GucHeader], Either SimpleError (Maybe Status))
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callProcStatement :: Bool -> SqlQuery -> SqlQuery -> SqlQuery -> Bool ->
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Bool -> Bool -> Bool -> Bool -> Maybe FieldName -> PgVersion ->
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H.Statement ByteString ProcResults
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callProcStatement returnsScalar callProcQuery selectQuery countQuery countTotal isSingle asCsv asBinary multObjects binaryField pgVer =
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H.Statement sql (param HE.unknown) decodeProc True
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where
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sql = [qc|
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WITH {sourceCTEName} AS ({callProcQuery})
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{countCTEF}
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SELECT
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{countResultF} AS total_result_set,
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pg_catalog.count(_postgrest_t) AS page_total,
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{bodyF} AS body,
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{responseHeadersF pgVer} AS response_headers,
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{responseStatusF pgVer} AS response_status
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FROM ({selectQuery}) _postgrest_t;|]
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(countCTEF, countResultF) = countF countQuery countTotal
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bodyF
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| returnsScalar = scalarBodyF
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| isSingle = asJsonSingleF
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| asCsv = asCsvF
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| isJust binaryField = asBinaryF $ fromJust binaryField
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| otherwise = asJsonF
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scalarBodyF
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| asBinary = asBinaryF "pgrst_scalar"
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| multObjects = "json_agg(_postgrest_t.pgrst_scalar)::character varying"
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| otherwise = "(json_agg(_postgrest_t.pgrst_scalar)->0)::character varying"
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decodeProc :: HD.Result ProcResults
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decodeProc =
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fromMaybe (Just 0, 0, mempty, defGucHeaders, defGucStatus) <$> HD.rowMaybe procRow
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where
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defGucHeaders = Right []
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defGucStatus = Right Nothing
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procRow = (,,,,) <$> nullableColumn HD.int8 <*> column HD.int8
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<*> column HD.bytea
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<*> (fromMaybe defGucHeaders <$> nullableColumn decodeGucHeaders)
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<*> (fromMaybe defGucStatus <$> nullableColumn decodeGucStatus)
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createExplainStatement :: SqlQuery -> H.Statement () (Maybe Int64)
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createExplainStatement countQuery =
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H.Statement sql HE.noParams decodeExplain False
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where
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sql = [qc| EXPLAIN (FORMAT JSON) {countQuery} |]
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-- |
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-- An `EXPLAIN (FORMAT JSON) select * from items;` output looks like this:
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-- [{
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-- "Plan": {
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-- "Node Type": "Seq Scan", "Parallel Aware": false, "Relation Name": "items",
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-- "Alias": "items", "Startup Cost": 0.00, "Total Cost": 32.60,
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-- "Plan Rows": 2260,"Plan Width": 8} }]
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-- We only obtain the Plan Rows here.
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decodeExplain :: HD.Result (Maybe Int64)
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decodeExplain =
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let row = HD.singleRow $ column HD.bytea in
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(^? L.nth 0 . L.key "Plan" . L.key "Plan Rows" . L._Integral) <$> row
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decodeGucHeaders :: HD.Value (Either SimpleError [GucHeader])
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decodeGucHeaders = first (const GucHeadersError) . JSON.eitherDecode . toS <$> HD.bytea
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decodeGucStatus :: HD.Value (Either SimpleError (Maybe Status))
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decodeGucStatus = first (const GucStatusError) . fmap (Just . toEnum . fst) . decimal <$> HD.text
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