There's a PostgreSQL bug that doesn't let any listener to register in the DB: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/CAK98qZ3wZLE-RZJN_Y%2BTFjiTRPPFPBwNBpBi5K5CU8hUHkzDpw%40mail.gmail.com The only workaround is to advance the async notification queue tail, which can be done by executing: "SELECT pg_notification_queue_usage();". Before we just logged a HINT with this suggestion, but now we call that function directly and then let the listener to automatically recover. No automated tests were added here as it would be too complex and this is a PostgreSQL bug. But this was manually tested following the steps on https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/pull/4581#issuecomment-3690610592
262 lines
12 KiB
Haskell
262 lines
12 KiB
Haskell
{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE RecordWildCards #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE RecursiveDo #-}
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{-|
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Module : PostgREST.Logger
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Description : Logging based on the Observation.hs module. Access logs get sent to stdout and server diagnostic get sent to stderr.
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-}
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-- TODO log with buffering enabled to not lose throughput on logging levels higher than LogError
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module PostgREST.Logger
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( middleware
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, observationLogger
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, init
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, LoggerState
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) where
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import Control.AutoUpdate (defaultUpdateSettings,
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mkAutoUpdate,
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updateAction)
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import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as BS
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import qualified Data.Text.Encoding as T
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import qualified Hasql.Decoders as HD
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import qualified Hasql.DynamicStatements.Snippet as SQL hiding (sql)
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import qualified Hasql.DynamicStatements.Statement as SQL
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import qualified Hasql.Statement as SQL
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import Data.Time (ZonedTime, defaultTimeLocale, formatTime,
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getZonedTime)
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import qualified Network.Wai as Wai
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import qualified Network.Wai.Middleware.RequestLogger as Wai
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import Network.HTTP.Types.Status (Status, status400, status500)
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import System.IO.Unsafe (unsafePerformIO)
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import PostgREST.Config (LogLevel (..), Verbosity (..))
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import PostgREST.Debounce (makeDebouncer)
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import PostgREST.Observation
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import PostgREST.Query (MainQuery (..))
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import PostgREST.SchemaCache (queryTimingsWLabels)
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import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as LBS
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import qualified Data.Text as T
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import qualified Hasql.Connection as SQL
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import qualified Hasql.Pool as SQL
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import qualified Hasql.Pool.Observation as SQL
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import Numeric (showFFloat)
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import PostgREST.Config.PgVersion (pgvName)
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import qualified PostgREST.Error as Error
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import Protolude
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data LoggerState = LoggerState
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{ stateGetZTime :: IO ZonedTime -- ^ Time with time zone used for logs
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, stateLogDebouncePoolTimeout :: IO () -- ^ Logs with a debounce
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}
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init :: IO LoggerState
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init = mdo
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let
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oneSecond = 1000000
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loggerState = LoggerState zTime debouncePoolTimeout
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zTime <- mkAutoUpdate defaultUpdateSettings { updateAction = getZonedTime }
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debouncePoolTimeout <- makeDebouncer $
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logWithZTime loggerState (observationMessages PoolAcqTimeoutObs) *> threadDelay (5 * oneSecond)
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pure loggerState
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-- TODO stop using this middleware to reuse the same "observer" pattern for all our logs
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middleware :: LogLevel -> (Wai.Request -> Maybe BS.ByteString) -> Wai.Middleware
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middleware logLevel getAuthRole =
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unsafePerformIO $
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Wai.mkRequestLogger Wai.defaultRequestLoggerSettings
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{ Wai.outputFormat =
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Wai.ApacheWithSettings $
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Wai.defaultApacheSettings &
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Wai.setApacheRequestFilter (\_ res -> shouldLogResponse logLevel $ Wai.responseStatus res) &
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Wai.setApacheUserGetter getAuthRole
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, Wai.autoFlush = True
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, Wai.destination = Wai.Handle stdout
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}
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shouldLogResponse :: LogLevel -> Status -> Bool
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shouldLogResponse logLevel = case logLevel of
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LogCrit -> const False
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LogError -> (>= status500)
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LogWarn -> (>= status400)
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LogInfo -> const True
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LogDebug -> const True
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-- All observations are logged except some that depend on the log-level
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observationLogger :: LoggerState -> LogLevel -> ObservationHandler
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observationLogger loggerState logLevel obs = case obs of
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PoolAcqTimeoutObs -> do
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when (logLevel >= LogError) $
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stateLogDebouncePoolTimeout loggerState
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o@(QueryErrorCodeHighObs _) -> do
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when (logLevel >= LogError) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@SchemaCacheEmptyObs ->
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when (logLevel >= LogError) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@(HasqlPoolObs _) -> do
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when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@(QueryObs _ status) -> do
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when (shouldLogResponse logLevel status) $
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@PoolRequest ->
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when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@PoolRequestFullfilled ->
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when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@PoolFlushed ->
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when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@JwtCacheEviction ->
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when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@(JwtCacheLookup _) ->
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when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o@(WarpServerObs _) ->
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when (logLevel >= LogDebug) $ do
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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o ->
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logWithZTime loggerState $ observationMessages o
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logWithZTime :: LoggerState -> [Text] -> IO ()
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logWithZTime loggerState txts = do
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zTime <- stateGetZTime loggerState
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traverse_ (hPutStrLn stderr . (toS (formatTime defaultTimeLocale "%d/%b/%Y:%T %z: " zTime) <>)) txts
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-- TODO: maybe patch upstream hasql-dynamic-statements so we have a less hackish way to convert
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-- the SQL.Snippet or maybe don't use hasql-dynamic-statements and resort to plain strings for the queries and use regular hasql
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renderSnippet :: SQL.Snippet -> ByteString
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renderSnippet snippet =
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let SQL.Statement sql _ _ _ = SQL.dynamicallyParameterized snippet decoder False
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decoder = HD.noResult -- unused
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in
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sql
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observationMessages :: Observation -> [Text]
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observationMessages = \case
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AdminStartObs address ->
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pure $ "Admin server listening on " <> address
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AppStartObs ver ->
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pure $ "Starting PostgREST " <> T.decodeUtf8 ver <> "..."
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AppServerAddressObs address ->
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pure $ "API server listening on " <> address
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DBConnectedObs ver ->
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pure $ "Successfully connected to " <> ver
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ExitUnsupportedPgVersion pgVer minPgVer ->
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pure $ "Cannot run in this PostgreSQL version (" <> pgvName pgVer <> "), PostgREST needs at least " <> pgvName minPgVer
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ExitDBNoRecoveryObs ->
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pure "Automatic recovery disabled, exiting."
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ExitDBFatalError ServerAuthError usageErr ->
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pure $ "Failed to establish a connection. " <> jsonMessage usageErr
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ExitDBFatalError ServerPgrstBug usageErr ->
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pure $ "This is probably a bug in PostgREST, please report it at https://github.com/PostgREST/postgrest/issues. " <> jsonMessage usageErr
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ExitDBFatalError ServerError42P05 usageErr ->
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pure $ "If you are using connection poolers in transaction mode, try setting db-prepared-statements to false. " <> jsonMessage usageErr
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ExitDBFatalError ServerError08P01 usageErr ->
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pure $ "Connection poolers in statement mode are not supported." <> jsonMessage usageErr
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SchemaCacheEmptyObs ->
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pure $ T.decodeUtf8 . LBS.toStrict . Error.errorPayload Verbose $ Error.NoSchemaCacheError
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SchemaCacheErrorObs dbSchemas extraPaths usageErr ->
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pure $ "Failed to load the schema cache using "
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<> "db-schemas=" <> T.intercalate "," (toList dbSchemas)
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<> " and "
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<> "db-extra-search-path=" <> T.intercalate "," extraPaths
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<> ". " <> jsonMessage usageErr
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SchemaCacheQueriedObs resultTime timings ->
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[ "Schema cache queried in " <> showMillis resultTime <> " milliseconds " ] <>
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let showTimings qt = [ T.intercalate ", " $ (\(l, v) -> T.decodeUtf8 l <> ": " <> v <> " ms") <$> queryTimingsWLabels qt ] in
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maybe mempty showTimings timings
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SchemaCacheLoadedObs resultTime summary ->
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[
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"Schema cache loaded " <> summary
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, "Schema cache loaded in " <> showMillis resultTime <> " milliseconds"
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]
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ConnectionRetryObs delay ->
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pure $ "Attempting to reconnect to the database in " <> (show delay::Text) <> " seconds..."
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QueryPgVersionError usageErr ->
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pure $ "Failed to query the PostgreSQL version. " <> jsonMessage usageErr
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DBListenStart host port fullName channel -> do
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pure $ "Listener connected to " <> fullName <> " on " <> show (fold $ host <> fmap (":" <>) port) <> " and listening for database notifications on the " <> show channel <> " channel"
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DBListenFail channel listenErr ->
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pure $ "Failed listening for database notifications on the " <> show channel <> " channel. " <>
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either showListenerConnError showListenerException listenErr
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DBListenRetry delay ->
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pure $ "Retrying listening for database notifications in " <> (show delay::Text) <> " seconds..."
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DBListenBugCallQueryFix ->
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pure "This is likely a PostgreSQL bug in the notification queue, executing the following to try to solve it: SELECT pg_notification_queue_usage();"
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DBListenerGotSCacheMsg channel ->
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pure $ "Received a schema cache reload message on the " <> show channel <> " channel"
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DBListenerGotConfigMsg channel ->
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pure $ "Received a config reload message on the " <> show channel <> " channel"
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DBListenerConnectionCleanupFail ex ->
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pure $ "Failed during listener connection cleanup: " <> showOnSingleLine '\t' (show ex)
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(QueryObs MainQuery{mqOpenAPI=(x, y, z),..} _) ->
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let snipts = renderSnippet <$> [mqTxVars, fromMaybe mempty mqPreReq, mqMain, x, y, z, fromMaybe mempty mqExplain]
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in
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showOnSingleLine '\n' . T.decodeUtf8 <$> filter (/= mempty) snipts
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ConfigReadErrorObs usageErr ->
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pure $ "Failed to query database settings for the config parameters." <> jsonMessage usageErr
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QueryRoleSettingsErrorObs usageErr ->
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pure $ "Failed to query the role settings. " <> jsonMessage usageErr
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QueryErrorCodeHighObs usageErr ->
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pure $ jsonMessage usageErr
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ConfigInvalidObs err ->
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pure $ "Failed reloading config: " <> err
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ConfigSucceededObs ->
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pure "Config reloaded"
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PoolInit poolSize ->
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pure $ "Connection Pool initialized with a maximum size of " <> show poolSize <> " connections"
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PoolAcqTimeoutObs -> pure $ jsonMessage SQL.AcquisitionTimeoutUsageError
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HasqlPoolObs (SQL.ConnectionObservation uuid status) ->
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pure $ "Connection " <> show uuid <> (
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case status of
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SQL.ConnectingConnectionStatus -> " is being established"
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SQL.ReadyForUseConnectionStatus reason -> " is available due to " <> case reason of
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SQL.EstablishedConnectionReadyForUseReason -> "connection establishment"
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SQL.SessionFailedConnectionReadyForUseReason _ -> "session failure"
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SQL.SessionSucceededConnectionReadyForUseReason -> "session success"
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SQL.InUseConnectionStatus -> " is used"
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SQL.TerminatedConnectionStatus reason -> " is terminated due to " <> case reason of
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SQL.AgingConnectionTerminationReason -> "max lifetime"
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SQL.IdlenessConnectionTerminationReason -> "max idletime"
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SQL.ReleaseConnectionTerminationReason -> "release"
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SQL.NetworkErrorConnectionTerminationReason _ -> "network error" -- usage error is already logged, no need to repeat the same message.
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SQL.InitializationErrorTerminationReason _ -> "init failure"
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)
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PoolRequest ->
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pure "Trying to borrow a connection from pool"
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PoolRequestFullfilled ->
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pure "Borrowed a connection from the pool"
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PoolFlushed ->
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pure "Database connection pool flushed"
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JwtCacheLookup _ ->
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pure "Looked up a JWT in JWT cache"
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JwtCacheEviction ->
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pure "Evicted entry from JWT cache"
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TerminationUnixSignalObs signal ->
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pure $ "Received termination unix signal " <> signal
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WarpServerObs txt ->
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pure $ "Warp server: " <> txt
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where
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showMillis :: Double -> Text
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showMillis x = toS $ showFFloat (Just 1) x ""
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jsonMessage err = T.decodeUtf8 . LBS.toStrict . Error.errorPayload Verbose $ Error.PgError False err
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showListenerConnError :: SQL.ConnectionError -> Text
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showListenerConnError = maybe "Connection error" (showOnSingleLine '\t' . T.decodeUtf8)
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showListenerException :: SomeException -> Text
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showListenerException = showOnSingleLine '\t' . show
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showOnSingleLine :: Char -> Text -> Text
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showOnSingleLine split txt = T.intercalate " " $ T.filter (/= split) <$> T.lines txt -- the errors from hasql-notifications come intercalated with "\t\n"
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