feat: Read config directly from environment variables

resolves #1624

test/io-tests/configs/no-defaults-env.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+PGRST_APP_SETTINGS_test2: test
+PGRST_APP_SETTINGS_test: test
+PGRST_DB_ANON_ROLE: root
+PGRST_DB_CHANNEL: postgrest
+PGRST_DB_CHANNEL_ENABLED: true
+PGRST_DB_EXTRA_SEARCH_PATH: public, test
+PGRST_DB_MAX_ROWS: 1000
+PGRST_DB_POOL: 1
+PGRST_DB_POOL_TIMEOUT: 100
+PGRST_DB_PREPARED_STATEMENTS: false
+PGRST_DB_PRE_REQUEST: please_run_fast
+PGRST_DB_ROOT_SPEC: openapi_v3
+PGRST_DB_SCHEMAS: multi,   tenant,setup
+PGRST_DB_TX_END: rollback-allow-override
+PGRST_DB_URI: tmp_db
+PGRST_JWT_AUD: 'https://postgrest.org'
+PGRST_JWT_ROLE_CLAIM_KEY: '.user[0]."real-role"'
+PGRST_JWT_SECRET: c2VjdXJpdHl0aHJvdWdob2JzY3VyaXR5
+PGRST_JWT_SECRET_IS_BASE64: true
+PGRST_LOG_LEVEL: info
+PGRST_OPENAPI_SERVER_PROXY_URI: 'https://postgrest.org'
+PGRST_RAW_MEDIA_TYPES: application/vnd.pgrst.config
+PGRST_SERVER_HOST: 0.0.0.0
+PGRST_SERVER_PORT: 80
+PGRST_SERVER_UNIX_SOCKET: /tmp/pgrst_io_test.sock
+PGRST_SERVER_UNIX_SOCKET_MODE: 777

test/io-tests/test_io.py

@@ -58,10 +58,14 @@ def dburi():
     return os.getenv("POSTGREST_TEST_CONNECTION").encode("utf-8")
 
 
-def dumpconfig(configpath, moreenv=None, stdin=None):
+def dumpconfig(configpath=None, moreenv=None, stdin=None):
     "Dump the config as parsed by PostgREST."
+
     env = {**os.environ, **(moreenv or {})}
-    command = ["postgrest", "--dump-config", configpath]
+    command = ["postgrest", "--dump-config"]
+    if configpath:
+        command += [configpath]
+
     process = subprocess.Popen(
         command, env=env, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE
     )
@@ -143,6 +147,16 @@ def test_expected_config(expectedconfig):
     assert dumpconfig(CONFIGSDIR / expectedconfig.name) == expected
 
 
+def test_expected_config_from_environment():
+    "Config should be read directly from environment without config file."
+
+    envfile = (CONFIGSDIR / "no-defaults-env.yaml").read_text()
+    env = {k: str(v) for k, v in yaml.load(envfile, Loader=yaml.Loader).items()}
+
+    expected = (CONFIGSDIR / "expected" / "no-defaults.config").read_text()
+    assert dumpconfig(moreenv=env) == expected
+
+
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     "config",
     [conf for conf in CONFIGSDIR.iterdir() if conf.suffix == ".config"],