Allow multiple schemas to be exposed in one instance (#1450)

The schema to use can be selected through the headers `Accept-Profile` for GET/HEAD and `Content-Profile` for POST/PATCH/PUT/DELETE.

This is based on the https://www.w3.org/TR/dx-prof-conneg/ttps://www.w3.org/TR/dx-prof-conneg/ spec.

Also increase all memory tests by 1M(otherwise CI fails).

Co-authored-by: Mahmoud Kassem <MKassem@gk-software.com>
Co-authored-by: Mahmoud Kassem <mahmoud_k@mail.com>

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ This project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).
 - #1435, Add `request.method` and `request.path` GUCs - @steve-chavez
 - #1088, Allow adding headers to GET/POST/PATCH/PUT/DELETE responses through the `response.headers` GUC - @steve-chavez
 - #1427, Allow overriding provided headers(Location, Content-Type, etc) through the `response.headers` GUC - @steve-chavez
+- #1450, Allow multiple schemas to be exposed in one instance. The schema to use can be selected through the headers `Accept-Profile` for GET/HEAD and `Content-Profile` for POST/PATCH/PUT/DELETE - @steve-chavez, @mahmoudkassem
 
 ### Fixed
 

main/Main.hs

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ import PostgREST.OpenAPI     (isMalformedProxyUri)
 import PostgREST.Types       (ConnectionStatus (..), DbStructure,
                               PgVersion (..), Schema,
                               minimumPgVersion)
-import Protolude             hiding (hPutStrLn, replace)
+import Protolude             hiding (hPutStrLn, head, replace)
 
 
 #ifndef mingw32_HOST_OS
@@ -73,11 +73,11 @@ import System.Posix.Signals
 connectionWorker
   :: ThreadId -- ^ This thread is killed if pg version is unsupported
   -> P.Pool   -- ^ The PostgreSQL connection pool
-  -> Schema   -- ^ Schema PostgREST is serving up
+  -> [Schema] -- ^ Schemas PostgREST is serving up
   -> IORef (Maybe DbStructure) -- ^ mutable reference to 'DbStructure'
   -> IORef Bool                -- ^ Used as a binary Semaphore
   -> IO ()
-connectionWorker mainTid pool schema refDbStructure refIsWorkerOn = do
+connectionWorker mainTid pool schemas refDbStructure refIsWorkerOn = do
   isWorkerOn <- readIORef refIsWorkerOn
   unless isWorkerOn $ do
     atomicWriteIORef refIsWorkerOn True
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ connectionWorker mainTid pool schema refDbStructure refIsWorkerOn = do
         NotConnected                -> return ()               -- Unreachable
         Connected actualPgVersion   -> do                      -- Procede with initialization
           result <- P.use pool $ do
-            dbStructure <- HT.transaction HT.ReadCommitted HT.Read $ getDbStructure schema actualPgVersion
+            dbStructure <- HT.transaction HT.ReadCommitted HT.Read $ getDbStructure schemas actualPgVersion
             liftIO $ atomicWriteIORef refDbStructure $ Just dbStructure
           case result of
             Left e -> do
@@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ main = do
   -- readOptions builds the 'AppConfig' from the config file specified on the
   -- command line
   conf <- loadDbUriFile =<< loadSecretFile =<< readOptions
-  let host = configHost conf
+  let schemas = toList $ configSchemas conf
+      host = configHost conf
       port = configPort conf
       proxy = configOpenAPIProxyUri conf
       maybeSocketAddr = configSocket conf
@@ -175,6 +176,7 @@ main = do
         . setServerName (toS $ "postgrest/" <> prettyVersion) $
         defaultSettings
 
+
   whenLeft socketFileMode panic
 
   -- Checks that the provided proxy uri is formated correctly
@@ -205,7 +207,7 @@ main = do
   connectionWorker
     mainTid
     pool
-    (configSchema conf)
+    schemas
     refDbStructure
     refIsWorkerOn
   --
@@ -227,7 +229,7 @@ main = do
     Catch $ connectionWorker
               mainTid
               pool
-              (configSchema conf)
+              schemas
               refDbStructure
               refIsWorkerOn
     ) Nothing
@@ -246,7 +248,7 @@ main = do
           (connectionWorker
              mainTid
              pool
-             (configSchema conf)
+             schemas
              refDbStructure
              refIsWorkerOn)
     in case maybeSocketAddr of

postgrest.cabal

@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ test-suite spec
                       Feature.UpsertSpec
                       Feature.RawOutputTypesSpec
                       Feature.HtmlRawOutputSpec
+                      Feature.MultipleSchemaSpec
                       SpecHelper
                       TestTypes
   hs-source-dirs:     test

src/PostgREST/ApiRequest.hs

@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ import qualified Data.Vector          as V
 
 import Control.Arrow             ((***))
 import Data.Aeson.Types          (emptyArray, emptyObject)
-import Data.List                 (last, lookup, partition)
+import Data.List                 (elem, last, lookup, partition)
+import Data.List.NonEmpty        (NonEmpty, head)
 import Data.Maybe                (fromJust)
 import Data.Ranged.Ranges        (Range (..), emptyRange,
                                   rangeIntersection)
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ import PostgREST.RangeQuery (NonnegRange, allRange, rangeGeq,
                              rangeLimit, rangeOffset, rangeRequested,
                              restrictRange)
 import PostgREST.Types
-import Protolude
+import Protolude            hiding (head)
 
 type RequestBody = BL.ByteString
 
@@ -96,11 +97,14 @@ data ApiRequest = ApiRequest {
   , iCookies              :: [(Text, Text)]                   -- ^ Request Cookies
   , iPath                 :: ByteString                       -- ^ Raw request path
   , iMethod               :: ByteString                       -- ^ Raw request method
+  , iProfile              :: Maybe Schema                     -- ^ The request profile for enabling use of multiple schemas. Follows the spec in hhttps://www.w3.org/TR/dx-prof-conneg/ttps://www.w3.org/TR/dx-prof-conneg/.
+  , iSchema               :: Schema                           -- ^ The request schema. Can vary depending on iProfile.
   }
 
 -- | Examines HTTP request and translates it into user intent.
-userApiRequest :: Schema -> Maybe Text -> Request -> RequestBody -> Either ApiRequestError ApiRequest
+userApiRequest :: NonEmpty Schema -> Maybe Text -> Request -> RequestBody -> Either ApiRequestError ApiRequest
-userApiRequest schema rootSpec req reqBody
+userApiRequest confSchemas rootSpec req reqBody
+  | isJust profile && fromJust profile `notElem` confSchemas = Left $ UnacceptableSchema $ toList confSchemas
   | isTargetingProc && method `notElem` ["HEAD", "GET", "POST"] = Left ActionInappropriate
   | topLevelRange == emptyRange = Left InvalidRange
   | shouldParsePayload && isLeft payload = either (Left . InvalidBody . toS) witness payload
@@ -137,6 +141,8 @@ userApiRequest schema rootSpec req reqBody
       , iCookies = maybe [] parseCookiesText $ lookupHeader "Cookie"
       , iPath = rawPathInfo req
       , iMethod = method
+      , iProfile = profile
+      , iSchema = schema
       }
  where
   -- queryString with '+' converted to ' '(space)
@@ -208,6 +214,18 @@ userApiRequest schema rootSpec req reqBody
       "DELETE"  -> ActionDelete
       "OPTIONS" -> ActionInfo
       _         -> ActionInspect{isHead=False}
+
+  defaultSchema = head confSchemas
+  profile
+    | length confSchemas <= 1 -- only enable content negotiation by profile when there are multiple schemas specified in the config
+      = Nothing
+    | action `elem` [ActionCreate, ActionUpdate, ActionSingleUpsert, ActionDelete] -- POST/PATCH/PUT/DELETE don't use the same header as per the spec
+      = Just $ maybe defaultSchema toS $ lookupHeader "Content-Profile"
+    | action `elem` [ActionRead True, ActionRead False, ActionInvoke InvGet, ActionInvoke InvHead, ActionInvoke InvPost,
+                     ActionInspect False, ActionInspect True, ActionInfo]
+      = Just $ maybe defaultSchema toS $ lookupHeader "Accept-Profile"
+    | otherwise = Nothing
+  schema = fromMaybe defaultSchema profile
   target = case path of
     []            -> case rootSpec of
                        Just pName -> TargetProc (QualifiedIdentifier schema pName) True

src/PostgREST/App.hs

@@ -78,8 +78,9 @@ postgrest conf refDbStructure pool getTime worker =
       Nothing -> respond . errorResponseFor $ ConnectionLostError
       Just dbStructure -> do
         response <- do
-          -- Need to parse ?columns early because findProc needs it to solve overloaded functions
+          -- Need to parse ?columns early because findProc needs it to solve overloaded functions.
-          let apiReq = userApiRequest (configSchema conf) (configRootSpec conf) req body
+          -- TODO: move this logic to the app function
+          let apiReq = userApiRequest (configSchemas conf) (configRootSpec conf) req body
               apiReqCols = (,) <$> apiReq <*> (pRequestColumns =<< iColumns <$> apiReq)
           case apiReqCols of
             Left err -> return . errorResponseFor $ err
@@ -145,8 +146,9 @@ app dbStructure proc cols conf apiRequest =
                                                     else pure tableTotal
                               | otherwise      -> pure tableTotal
                   let (status, contentRange) = rangeStatusHeader topLevelRange queryTotal total
-                      headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded
+                      headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded (catMaybes [
-                                [toHeader contentType, contentRange, contentLocationH tName (iCanonicalQS apiRequest)]
+                                  Just $ toHeader contentType, Just contentRange,
+                                  Just $ contentLocationH tName (iCanonicalQS apiRequest), profileH])
                                 (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
                       rBody = if headersOnly then mempty else toS body
                   return $
@@ -168,19 +170,18 @@ app dbStructure proc cols conf apiRequest =
                 Left _ -> return . errorResponseFor $ GucHeadersError
                 Right ghdrs -> do
                   let
-                    (ctHeader, rBody) = if iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full
+                    (ctHeaders, rBody) = if iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full
-                                          then (Just $ toHeader contentType, toS body)
+                                          then ([Just $ toHeader contentType, profileH], toS body)
-                                          else (Nothing, mempty)
+                                          else ([], mempty)
-                    headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded (catMaybes [
+                    headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded (catMaybes ([
                           if null fields
                             then Nothing
                             else Just $ locationH tName fields
-                        , ctHeader
                         , Just $ contentRangeH 1 0 $ if shouldCount then Just queryTotal else Nothing
                         , if null pkCols && isNothing (iOnConflict apiRequest)
                             then Nothing
                             else (\x -> ("Preference-Applied", show x)) <$> iPreferResolution apiRequest
-                        ]) (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
+                        ] ++ ctHeaders)) (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
                   if contentType == CTSingularJSON && queryTotal /= 1
                     then do
                       HT.condemn
@@ -206,10 +207,10 @@ app dbStructure proc cols conf apiRequest =
                            | iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full = status200
                            | otherwise                                = status204
                     contentRangeHeader = contentRangeH 0 (queryTotal - 1) $ if shouldCount then Just queryTotal else Nothing
-                    (ctHeader, rBody) = if iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full
+                    (ctHeaders, rBody) = if iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full
-                                          then (Just $ toHeader contentType, toS body)
+                                          then ([Just $ toHeader contentType, profileH], toS body)
-                                          else (Nothing, mempty)
+                                          else ([], mempty)
-                    headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded (catMaybes [Just contentRangeHeader, ctHeader]) (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
+                    headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded (catMaybes ctHeaders ++ [contentRangeHeader]) (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
                   if contentType == CTSingularJSON && queryTotal /= 1
                     then do
                       HT.condemn
@@ -239,7 +240,7 @@ app dbStructure proc cols conf apiRequest =
                 case gucHeaders of
                   Left _ -> return . errorResponseFor $ GucHeadersError
                   Right ghdrs -> do
-                    let headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded [toHeader contentType] (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
+                    let headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded (catMaybes [Just $ toHeader contentType, profileH]) (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
                         (status, rBody) = if iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full then (status200, toS body) else (status204, mempty)
                     -- Makes sure the querystring pk matches the payload pk
                     -- e.g. PUT /items?id=eq.1 { "id" : 1, .. } is accepted, PUT /items?id=eq.14 { "id" : 2, .. } is rejected
@@ -267,10 +268,10 @@ app dbStructure proc cols conf apiRequest =
                   let
                     status = if iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full then status200 else status204
                     contentRangeHeader = contentRangeH 1 0 $ if shouldCount then Just queryTotal else Nothing
-                    (ctHeader, rBody) = if iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full
+                    (ctHeaders, rBody) = if iPreferRepresentation apiRequest == Full
-                                          then (Just $ toHeader contentType, toS body)
+                                          then ([Just $ toHeader contentType, profileH], toS body)
-                                          else (Nothing, mempty)
+                                          else ([], mempty)
-                    headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded (catMaybes [Just contentRangeHeader, ctHeader]) (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
+                    headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded (catMaybes ctHeaders ++ [contentRangeHeader]) (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
                   if contentType == CTSingularJSON
                      && queryTotal /= 1
                     then do
@@ -305,7 +306,9 @@ app dbStructure proc cols conf apiRequest =
                 Left _ -> return . errorResponseFor $ GucHeadersError
                 Right ghdrs -> do
                   let (status, contentRange) = rangeStatusHeader topLevelRange queryTotal tableTotal
-                      headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded [toHeader contentType, contentRange] (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
+                      headers = addHeadersIfNotIncluded
+                        (catMaybes [Just $ toHeader contentType, Just contentRange, profileH])
+                        (unwrapGucHeader <$> ghdrs)
                       rBody = if invMethod == InvHead then mempty else toS body
                   if contentType == CTSingularJSON && queryTotal /= 1
                     then do
@@ -329,7 +332,7 @@ app dbStructure proc cols conf apiRequest =
             H.statement tSchema accessibleTables <*>
             H.statement tSchema schemaDescription <*>
             H.statement tSchema accessibleProcs
-          return $ responseLBS status200 [toHeader CTOpenAPI] (if headersOnly then mempty else toS body)
+          return $ responseLBS status200 (catMaybes [Just $ toHeader CTOpenAPI, profileH]) (if headersOnly then mempty else toS body)
 
         _ -> return notFound
 
@@ -343,6 +346,7 @@ app dbStructure proc cols conf apiRequest =
         topLevelRange = iTopLevelRange apiRequest
         returnsScalar = maybe False procReturnsScalar proc
         pgVer = pgVersion dbStructure
+        profileH = contentProfileH <$> iProfile apiRequest
 
         readSqlParts s t =
           let
@@ -413,3 +417,7 @@ locationH tName fields =
 contentLocationH :: TableName -> ByteString -> Header
 contentLocationH tName qString =
   ("Content-Location", "/" <> toS tName <> if BS.null qString then mempty else "?" <> toS qString)
+
+contentProfileH :: Schema -> Header
+contentProfileH schema =
+   ("Content-Profile", toS schema)

src/PostgREST/Config.hs

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import Control.Lens                (preview)
 import Control.Monad               (fail)
 import Crypto.JWT                  (StringOrURI, stringOrUri)
 import Data.List                   (lookup)
+import Data.List.NonEmpty          (NonEmpty, fromList)
 import Data.Scientific             (floatingOrInteger)
 import Data.Text                   (dropEnd, dropWhileEnd,
                                     intercalate, lines, splitOn,
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ data AppConfig = AppConfig {
     configDatabase          :: Text
   , configAnonRole          :: Text
   , configOpenAPIProxyUri   :: Maybe Text
-  , configSchema            :: Text
+  , configSchemas           :: NonEmpty Text
   , configHost              :: Text
   , configPort              :: Int
   , configSocket            :: Maybe Text
@@ -154,8 +155,8 @@ readOptions = do
       AppConfig
         <$> reqString "db-uri"
         <*> reqString "db-anon-role"
-        <*> optString "openapi-server-proxy-uri"
+        <*> optString "server-proxy-uri"
-        <*> reqString "db-schema"
+        <*> (fromList . splitOnCommas <$> reqValue "db-schema")
         <*> (fromMaybe "!4" <$> optString "server-host")
         <*> (fromMaybe 3000 <$> optInt "server-port")
         <*> optString "server-unix-socket"
@@ -199,6 +200,9 @@ readOptions = do
     reqString :: C.Key -> C.Parser C.Config Text
     reqString k = C.required k C.string
 
+    reqValue :: C.Key -> C.Parser C.Config C.Value
+    reqValue k = C.required k C.value
+
     optString :: C.Key -> C.Parser C.Config (Maybe Text)
     optString k = mfilter (/= "") <$> C.optional k C.string
 

src/PostgREST/DbStructure.hs

@@ -44,15 +44,15 @@ import PostgREST.Private.Common
 import PostgREST.Types
 import Protolude
 
-getDbStructure :: Schema -> PgVersion -> HT.Transaction DbStructure
+getDbStructure :: [Schema] -> PgVersion -> HT.Transaction DbStructure
-getDbStructure schema pgVer = do
+getDbStructure schemas pgVer = do
-  HT.sql "set local schema ''" -- for getting the fully qualified name(schema.name) of every db object
+  HT.sql "set local schema ''" -- This voids the search path. The following queries need this for getting the fully qualified name(schema.name) of every db object
   tabs    <- HT.statement () allTables
-  cols    <- HT.statement schema $ allColumns tabs
+  cols    <- HT.statement schemas $ allColumns tabs
-  srcCols <- HT.statement schema $ allSourceColumns cols pgVer
+  srcCols <- HT.statement schemas $ allSourceColumns cols pgVer
   m2oRels <- HT.statement () $ allM2ORels tabs cols
   keys    <- HT.statement () $ allPrimaryKeys tabs
-  procs   <- HT.statement schema allProcs
+  procs   <- HT.statement schemas allProcs
 
   let rels = addM2MRels . addO2MRels $ addViewM2ORels srcCols m2oRels
       cols' = addForeignKeys rels cols
@@ -126,13 +126,14 @@ sourceColumnFromRow allCols (s1,t1,c1,s2,t2,c2) = (,) <$> col1 <*> col2
     col2 = findCol s2 t2 c2
     findCol s t c = find (\col -> (tableSchema . colTable) col == s && (tableName . colTable) col == t && colName col == c) allCols
 
-decodeProcs :: HD.Result (M.HashMap Text [ProcDescription])
+decodeProcs :: HD.Result ProcsMap
 decodeProcs =
   -- Duplicate rows for a function means they're overloaded, order these by least args according to ProcDescription Ord instance
-  map sort . M.fromListWith (++) . map ((\(x,y) -> (x, [y])) . addName) <$> HD.rowList tblRow
+  map sort . M.fromListWith (++) . map ((\(x,y) -> (x, [y])) . addKey) <$> HD.rowList procRow
   where
-    tblRow = ProcDescription
+    procRow = ProcDescription
               <$> column HD.text
+              <*> column HD.text
               <*> nullableColumn HD.text
               <*> (parseArgs <$> column HD.text)
               <*> (parseRetType
@@ -142,8 +143,8 @@ decodeProcs =
                   <*> column HD.char)
               <*> (parseVolatility <$> column HD.char)
 
-    addName :: ProcDescription -> (Text, ProcDescription)
+    addKey :: ProcDescription -> (QualifiedIdentifier, ProcDescription)
-    addName pd = (pdName pd, pd)
+    addKey pd = (QualifiedIdentifier (pdSchema pd) (pdName pd), pd)
 
     parseArgs :: Text -> [PgArg]
     parseArgs = mapMaybe parseArg . filter (not . isPrefixOf "OUT" . toS) . map strip . split (==',')
@@ -176,31 +177,34 @@ decodeProcs =
                       | v == 's' = Stable
                       | otherwise = Volatile -- only 'v' can happen here
 
-allProcs :: H.Statement Schema (M.HashMap Text [ProcDescription])
+allProcs :: H.Statement [Schema] ProcsMap
-allProcs = H.Statement (toS procsSqlQuery) (param HE.text) decodeProcs True
+allProcs = H.Statement (toS sql) (arrayParam HE.text) decodeProcs True
+  where
+    sql = procsSqlQuery <> " WHERE pn.nspname = ANY($1)"
 
-accessibleProcs :: H.Statement Schema (M.HashMap Text [ProcDescription])
+accessibleProcs :: H.Statement Schema ProcsMap
 accessibleProcs = H.Statement (toS sql) (param HE.text) decodeProcs True
   where
-    sql = procsSqlQuery <> " AND has_function_privilege(p.oid, 'execute')"
+    sql = procsSqlQuery <> " WHERE pn.nspname = $1 AND has_function_privilege(p.oid, 'execute')"
 
 procsSqlQuery :: SqlQuery
 procsSqlQuery = [q|
-  SELECT p.proname as "proc_name",
+  SELECT
-         d.description as "proc_description",
+    pn.nspname as "proc_schema",
-         pg_get_function_arguments(p.oid) as "args",
+    p.proname as "proc_name",
-         tn.nspname as "rettype_schema",
+    d.description as "proc_description",
-         coalesce(comp.relname, t.typname) as "rettype_name",
+    pg_get_function_arguments(p.oid) as "args",
-         p.proretset as "rettype_is_setof",
+    tn.nspname as "rettype_schema",
-         t.typtype as "rettype_typ",
+    coalesce(comp.relname, t.typname) as "rettype_name",
-         p.provolatile
+    p.proretset as "rettype_is_setof",
+    t.typtype as "rettype_typ",
+    p.provolatile
   FROM pg_proc p
     JOIN pg_namespace pn ON pn.oid = p.pronamespace
     JOIN pg_type t ON t.oid = p.prorettype
     JOIN pg_namespace tn ON tn.oid = t.typnamespace
     LEFT JOIN pg_class comp ON comp.oid = t.typrelid
     LEFT JOIN pg_catalog.pg_description as d on d.objoid = p.oid
-  WHERE  pn.nspname = $1
 |]
 
 schemaDescription :: H.Statement Schema (Maybe Text)
@@ -384,9 +388,9 @@ allTables =
     GROUP BY table_schema, table_name, insertable
     ORDER BY table_schema, table_name |]
 
-allColumns :: [Table] -> H.Statement Schema [Column]
+allColumns :: [Table] -> H.Statement [Schema] [Column]
 allColumns tabs =
-  H.Statement sql (param HE.text) (decodeColumns tabs) True
+ H.Statement sql (arrayParam HE.text) (decodeColumns tabs) True
  where
   sql = [q|
     SELECT DISTINCT
@@ -424,7 +428,7 @@ allColumns tabs =
                AND c.relkind IN ('r', 'v', 'f', 'm')
                AND r.conrelid = c.oid
                AND c.relnamespace = n.oid
-               AND n.nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema', $1)
+               AND n.nspname <> ANY (ARRAY['pg_catalog', 'information_schema'] || $1)
         ),
         /*
         -- CTE based on information_schema.columns
@@ -526,7 +530,7 @@ allColumns tabs =
                 AND a.attnum > 0
                 AND NOT a.attisdropped
                 AND (c.relkind = ANY (ARRAY['r'::"char", 'v'::"char", 'f'::"char", 'm'::"char"]))
-                AND (nc.nspname = $1 OR kc.r_oid IS NOT NULL) /*--filter only columns that are FK/PK or in the api schema */
+                AND (nc.nspname = ANY ($1) OR kc.r_oid IS NOT NULL) /*--filter only columns that are FK/PK or in the api schema */
               /*--AND (pg_has_role(c.relowner, 'USAGE'::text) OR has_column_privilege(c.oid, a.attnum, 'SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, REFERENCES'::text))*/
         )
         SELECT
@@ -719,9 +723,9 @@ pkFromRow :: [Table] -> (Schema, Text, Text) -> Maybe PrimaryKey
 pkFromRow tabs (s, t, n) = PrimaryKey <$> table <*> pure n
   where table = find (\tbl -> tableSchema tbl == s && tableName tbl == t) tabs
 
-allSourceColumns :: [Column] -> PgVersion -> H.Statement Schema [SourceColumn]
+allSourceColumns :: [Column] -> PgVersion -> H.Statement [Schema] [SourceColumn]
 allSourceColumns cols pgVer =
-  H.Statement sql (param HE.text) (decodeSourceColumns cols) True
+  H.Statement sql (arrayParam HE.text) (decodeSourceColumns cols) True
   -- query explanation at https://gist.github.com/steve-chavez/7ee0e6590cddafb532e5f00c46275569
   where
     subselectRegex :: Text
@@ -740,7 +744,7 @@ allSourceColumns cols pgVer =
         from pg_class c
         join pg_namespace n on n.oid = c.relnamespace
         join pg_rewrite r on r.ev_class = c.oid
-        where (c.relkind in ('v', 'm')) and n.nspname = $1
+        where (c.relkind in ('v', 'm')) and n.nspname = ANY ($1)
       ),
       removed_subselects as(
         select

src/PostgREST/Error.hs

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ data ApiRequestError
   | NoRelBetween Text Text
   | AmbiguousRelBetween Text Text [Relation]
   | InvalidFilters
+  | UnacceptableSchema [Text]
   | UnknownRelation                -- Unreachable?
   | UnsupportedVerb                -- Unreachable?
   deriving (Show, Eq)
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ instance PgrstError ApiRequestError where
   status (ParseRequestError _ _) = HT.status400
   status (NoRelBetween _ _)      = HT.status400
   status AmbiguousRelBetween{}   = HT.status300
+  status (UnacceptableSchema _)  = HT.status406
 
   headers _ = [toHeader CTApplicationJSON]
 
@@ -89,6 +91,8 @@ instance JSON.ToJSON ApiRequestError where
     "message" .= ("Unsupported HTTP verb" :: Text)]
   toJSON InvalidFilters = JSON.object [
     "message" .= ("Filters must include all and only primary key columns with 'eq' operators" :: Text)]
+  toJSON (UnacceptableSchema schemas) = JSON.object [
+    "message" .= ("The schema must be one of the following: " <> T.intercalate ", " schemas)]
 
 compressedRel :: Relation -> JSON.Value
 compressedRel rel =

src/PostgREST/Middleware.hs

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import PostgREST.Config       (AppConfig (..), corsPolicy)
 import PostgREST.Error        (SimpleError (JwtTokenInvalid, JwtTokenMissing),
                                errorResponseFor)
 import PostgREST.QueryBuilder (setLocalQuery, setLocalSearchPathQuery)
-import Protolude
+import Protolude              hiding (head)
 
 runWithClaims :: AppConfig -> JWTAttempt ->
                  (ApiRequest -> H.Transaction Response) ->
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ runWithClaims conf eClaims app req =
         appSettingsSql = setLocalQuery mempty <$> configSettings conf
         setRoleSql = maybeToList $ (\x ->
           setLocalQuery mempty ("role", unquoted x)) <$> M.lookup "role" claimsWithRole
-        setSearchPathSql = setLocalSearchPathQuery $ configSchema conf : configExtraSearchPath conf
+        setSearchPathSql = setLocalSearchPathQuery (iSchema req : configExtraSearchPath conf)
         -- role claim defaults to anon if not specified in jwt
         claimsWithRole = M.union claims (M.singleton "role" anon)
         anon = JSON.String . toS $ configAnonRole conf

src/PostgREST/Private/Common.hs

@@ -20,3 +20,6 @@ element = HD.element . HD.nonNullable
 
 param :: HE.Value a -> HE.Params a
 param = HE.param . HE.nonNullable
+
+arrayParam :: HE.Value a -> HE.Params [a]
+arrayParam = param . HE.array . HE.dimension foldl' . HE.element . HE.nonNullable

src/PostgREST/Types.hs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 Module      : PostgREST.Types
 Description : PostgREST common types and functions used by the rest of the modules
 -}
+{-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric         #-}
 {-# LANGUAGE DuplicateRecordFields #-}
 
 module PostgREST.Types where
@@ -105,8 +106,7 @@ data DbStructure = DbStructure {
 , dbColumns     :: [Column]
 , dbRelations   :: [Relation]
 , dbPrimaryKeys :: [PrimaryKey]
--- ProcDescription is a list because a function can be overloaded
+, dbProcs       :: ProcsMap
-, dbProcs       :: M.HashMap Text [ProcDescription]
 , pgVersion     :: PgVersion
 } deriving (Show, Eq)
 
@@ -132,7 +132,8 @@ data ProcVolatility = Volatile | Stable | Immutable
   deriving (Eq, Show, Ord)
 
 data ProcDescription = ProcDescription {
-  pdName        :: Text
+  pdSchema      :: Schema
+, pdName        :: Text
 , pdDescription :: Maybe Text
 , pdArgs        :: [PgArg]
 , pdReturnType  :: RetType
@@ -141,18 +142,23 @@ data ProcDescription = ProcDescription {
 
 -- Order by least number of args in the case of overloaded functions
 instance Ord ProcDescription where
-  ProcDescription name1 des1 args1 rt1 vol1 `compare` ProcDescription name2 des2 args2 rt2 vol2
+  ProcDescription schema1 name1 des1 args1 rt1 vol1 `compare` ProcDescription schema2 name2 des2 args2 rt2 vol2
-    | name1 == name2 && length args1 < length args2  = LT
+    | schema1 == schema2 && name1 == name2 && length args1 < length args2  = LT
-    | name1 == name2 && length args1 > length args2  = GT
+    | schema2 == schema2 && name1 == name2 && length args1 > length args2  = GT
-    | otherwise = (name1, des1, args1, rt1, vol1) `compare` (name2, des2, args2, rt2, vol2)
+    | otherwise = (schema1, name1, des1, args1, rt1, vol1) `compare` (schema2, name2, des2, args2, rt2, vol2)
+
+-- | A map of all procs, all of which can be overloaded(one entry will have more than one ProcDescription).
+-- | It uses a HashMap for a faster lookup.
+type ProcsMap = M.HashMap QualifiedIdentifier [ProcDescription]
 
 {-|
   Search a pg procedure by its parameters. Since a function can be overloaded, the name is not enough to find it.
   An overloaded function can have a different volatility or even a different return type.
+  Ideally, handling overloaded functions should be left to pg itself. But we need to know certain proc attributes in advance.
 -}
-findProc :: QualifiedIdentifier -> S.Set Text -> Bool -> M.HashMap Text [ProcDescription] -> Maybe ProcDescription
+findProc :: QualifiedIdentifier -> S.Set Text -> Bool -> ProcsMap -> Maybe ProcDescription
 findProc qi payloadKeys paramsAsSingleObject allProcs =
-  case M.lookup (qiName qi) allProcs of
+  case M.lookup qi allProcs of
     Nothing     -> Nothing
     Just [proc] -> Just proc           -- if it's not an overloaded function then immediately get the ProcDescription
     Just procs  -> find matches procs  -- Handle overloaded functions case
@@ -254,8 +260,8 @@ data OrderTerm = OrderTerm {
 data QualifiedIdentifier = QualifiedIdentifier {
   qiSchema :: Schema
 , qiName   :: TableName
-} deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
+} deriving (Show, Eq, Ord, Generic)
-
+instance Hashable QualifiedIdentifier
 
 -- | The relationship [cardinality](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinality_(data_modeling)).
 -- | TODO: missing one-to-one
@@ -512,6 +518,9 @@ pgVersion112 = PgVersion 110002 "11.2"
 pgVersion114 :: PgVersion
 pgVersion114 = PgVersion 110004 "11.4"
 
+pgVersion121 :: PgVersion
+pgVersion121 = PgVersion 120001 "12.1"
+
 sourceCTEName :: SqlFragment
 sourceCTEName = "pg_source"
 

test/Feature/JsonOperatorSpec.hs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import Test.Hspec
 import Test.Hspec.Wai
 import Test.Hspec.Wai.JSON
 
-import PostgREST.Types (PgVersion, pgVersion112)
+import PostgREST.Types (PgVersion, pgVersion112, pgVersion121)
 import Protolude       hiding (get)
 import SpecHelper
 
@@ -26,7 +26,12 @@ spec actualPgVersion = describe "json and jsonb operators" $ do
 
     it "fails on bad casting (data of the wrong format)" $
       get "/complex_items?select=settings->foo->>bar::integer"
-        `shouldRespondWith` [json| {"hint":null,"details":null,"code":"22P02","message":"invalid input syntax for integer: \"baz\""} |]
+        `shouldRespondWith` (
+        if actualPgVersion >= pgVersion121 then
+        [json| {"hint":null,"details":null,"code":"22P02","message":"invalid input syntax for type integer: \"baz\""} |]
+        else
+        [json| {"hint":null,"details":null,"code":"22P02","message":"invalid input syntax for integer: \"baz\""} |]
+                            )
         { matchStatus  = 400 , matchHeaders = [] }
 
     it "obtains a json subfield two levels (string)" $

test/Feature/MultipleSchemaSpec.hs

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+module Feature.MultipleSchemaSpec where
+
+import Control.Lens    ((^?))
+import Data.Aeson.Lens
+import Data.Aeson.QQ
+
+import Network.HTTP.Types
+import Network.Wai        (Application)
+import Network.Wai.Test   (SResponse (simpleHeaders), simpleBody)
+
+import Test.Hspec
+import Test.Hspec.Wai
+import Test.Hspec.Wai.JSON
+
+import Protolude
+import SpecHelper
+
+import PostgREST.Types (PgVersion, pgVersion96)
+
+spec :: PgVersion -> SpecWith ((), Application)
+spec actualPgVersion =
+  describe "multiple schemas in single instance" $ do
+    context "Reading tables on different schemas" $ do
+      it "succeeds in reading table from default schema v1 if no schema is selected via header" $
+        request methodGet "/parents" [] "" `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[
+            {"id":1,"name":"parent v1-1"},
+            {"id":2,"name":"parent v1-2"}
+          ]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v1"]
+          }
+
+      it "succeeds in reading table from default schema v1 after explicitly passing it in the header" $
+        request methodGet "/parents" [("Accept-Profile", "v1")] "" `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[
+            {"id":1,"name":"parent v1-1"},
+            {"id":2,"name":"parent v1-2"}
+          ]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v1"]
+          }
+
+      it "succeeds in reading table from schema v2" $
+        request methodGet "/parents" [("Accept-Profile", "v2")] "" `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[
+            {"id":3,"name":"parent v2-3"},
+            {"id":4,"name":"parent v2-4"}
+          ]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v2"]
+          }
+
+      it "succeeds in reading another_table from schema v2" $
+        request methodGet "/another_table" [("Accept-Profile", "v2")] "" `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[
+            {"id":5,"another_value":"value 5"},
+            {"id":6,"another_value":"value 6"}
+          ]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v2"]
+          }
+
+      it "doesn't find another_table in schema v1" $
+        request methodGet "/another_table" [("Accept-Profile", "v1")] "" `shouldRespondWith` 404
+
+      it "fails trying to read table from unkown schema" $
+        request methodGet "/parents" [("Accept-Profile", "unkown")] "" `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|{"message":"The schema must be one of the following: v1, v2"}|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 406
+          }
+
+    context "Inserting tables on different schemas" $ do
+      it "succeeds inserting on default schema and returning it" $
+        request methodPost "/childs" [("Prefer", "return=representation")] [json|{"name": "child v1-1", "parent_id": 1}|]
+         `shouldRespondWith`
+         [json|[{"id":1, "name": "child v1-1", "parent_id": 1}]|]
+         {
+           matchStatus = 201
+         , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v1"]
+         }
+
+      it "succeeds inserting on the v1 schema and returning its parent" $
+        request methodPost "/childs?select=id,parent(*)" [("Prefer", "return=representation"), ("Content-Profile", "v1")]
+          [json|{"name": "child v1-2", "parent_id": 2}|]
+          `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[{"id":2, "parent": {"id": 2, "name": "parent v1-2"}}]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 201
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v1"]
+          }
+
+      it "succeeds inserting on the v2 schema and returning its parent" $
+        request methodPost "/childs?select=id,parent(*)" [("Prefer", "return=representation"), ("Content-Profile", "v2")]
+          [json|{"name": "child v2-3", "parent_id": 3}|]
+          `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[{"id":1, "parent": {"id": 3, "name": "parent v2-3"}}]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 201
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v2"]
+          }
+
+      it "fails when inserting on an unknown schema" $
+        request methodPost "/childs" [("Content-Profile", "unknown")]
+          [json|{"name": "child 4", "parent_id": 4}|]
+          `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|{"message":"The schema must be one of the following: v1, v2"}|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 406
+          }
+
+    context "calling procs on different schemas" $ do
+      it "succeeds in calling the default schema proc" $
+        request methodGet "/rpc/get_parents_below?id=6" [] ""
+          `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[{"id":1,"name":"parent v1-1"}, {"id":2,"name":"parent v1-2"}]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v1"]
+          }
+
+      it "succeeds in calling the v1 schema proc and embedding" $
+        request methodGet "/rpc/get_parents_below?id=6&select=id,name,childs(id,name)" [("Accept-Profile", "v1")] ""
+          `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json| [
+            {"id":1,"name":"parent v1-1","childs":[{"id":1,"name":"child v1-1"}]},
+            {"id":2,"name":"parent v1-2","childs":[{"id":2,"name":"child v1-2"}]}] |]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v1"]
+          }
+
+      it "succeeds in calling the v2 schema proc and embedding" $
+        request methodGet "/rpc/get_parents_below?id=6&select=id,name,childs(id,name)" [("Accept-Profile", "v2")] ""
+          `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json| [
+            {"id":3,"name":"parent v2-3","childs":[{"id":1,"name":"child v2-3"}]},
+            {"id":4,"name":"parent v2-4","childs":[]}] |]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v2"]
+          }
+
+    context "Modifying tables on different schemas" $ do
+      it "succeeds in patching on the v1 schema and returning its parent" $
+        request methodPatch "/childs?select=name,parent(name)&id=eq.1" [("Content-Profile", "v1"), ("Prefer", "return=representation")]
+          [json|{"name": "child v1-1 updated"}|]
+          `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[{"name":"child v1-1 updated", "parent": {"name": "parent v1-1"}}]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v1"]
+          }
+
+      it "succeeds in patching on the v2 schema and returning its parent" $
+        request methodPatch "/childs?select=name,parent(name)&id=eq.1" [("Content-Profile", "v2"), ("Prefer", "return=representation")]
+          [json|{"name": "child v2-1 updated"}|]
+          `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|[{"name":"child v2-1 updated", "parent": {"name": "parent v2-3"}}]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v2"]
+          }
+
+      it "succeeds on deleting on the v2 schema" $ do
+        request methodDelete "/childs?id=eq.1" [("Content-Profile", "v2"), ("Prefer", "return=representation")] ""
+          `shouldRespondWith` [json|[{"id": 1, "name": "child v2-1 updated", "parent_id": 3}]|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v2"]
+          }
+        request methodGet "/childs?id=eq.1" [("Accept-Profile", "v2")] ""
+          `shouldRespondWith` "[]"
+          {
+            matchStatus = 200
+          , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v2"]
+          }
+
+      when (actualPgVersion >= pgVersion96) $
+        it "succeeds on PUT on the v2 schema" $
+          request methodPut "/childs?id=eq.111" [("Content-Profile", "v2"), ("Prefer", "return=representation")]
+            [json| [ { "id": 111, "name": "child v2-111", "parent_id": null } ]|]
+            `shouldRespondWith`
+            [json|[{ "id": 111, "name": "child v2-111", "parent_id": null }]|]
+            {
+              matchStatus = 200
+            , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson, "Content-Profile" <:> "v2"]
+            }
+
+    context "OpenAPI output" $ do
+      it "succeeds in reading table definition from default schema v1 if no schema is selected via header" $ do
+          req <- request methodGet "/" [] ""
+
+          liftIO $ do
+            simpleHeaders req `shouldSatisfy` matchHeader "Content-Profile" "v1"
+
+            let def = simpleBody req ^? key "definitions" . key "parents"
+
+            def `shouldBe` Just
+                [aesonQQ|
+                  {
+                    "type" : "object",
+                    "properties" : {
+                      "id" : {
+                        "description" : "Note:\nThis is a Primary Key.<pk/>",
+                        "format" : "integer",
+                        "type" : "integer"
+                      },
+                      "name" : {
+                        "format" : "text",
+                        "type" : "string"
+                      }
+                    },
+                    "required" : [
+                      "id"
+                    ]
+                  }
+                |]
+
+      it "succeeds in reading table definition from default schema v1 after explicitly passing it in the header" $ do
+          r <- request methodGet "/" [("Accept-Profile", "v1")] ""
+
+          liftIO $ do
+            simpleHeaders r `shouldSatisfy` matchHeader "Content-Profile" "v1"
+
+            let def = simpleBody r ^? key "definitions" . key "parents"
+
+            def `shouldBe` Just
+                [aesonQQ|
+                  {
+                    "type" : "object",
+                    "properties" : {
+                      "id" : {
+                        "description" : "Note:\nThis is a Primary Key.<pk/>",
+                        "format" : "integer",
+                        "type" : "integer"
+                      },
+                      "name" : {
+                        "format" : "text",
+                        "type" : "string"
+                      }
+                    },
+                    "required" : [
+                      "id"
+                    ]
+                  }
+                |]
+
+      it "succeeds in reading table definition from schema v2" $ do
+          r <- request methodGet "/" [("Accept-Profile", "v2")] ""
+
+          liftIO $ do
+            simpleHeaders r `shouldSatisfy` matchHeader "Content-Profile" "v2"
+
+            let def = simpleBody r ^? key "definitions" . key "parents"
+
+            def `shouldBe` Just
+                [aesonQQ|
+                  {
+                    "type" : "object",
+                    "properties" : {
+                      "id" : {
+                        "description" : "Note:\nThis is a Primary Key.<pk/>",
+                        "format" : "integer",
+                        "type" : "integer"
+                      },
+                      "name" : {
+                        "format" : "text",
+                        "type" : "string"
+                      }
+                    },
+                    "required" : [
+                      "id"
+                    ]
+                  }
+                |]
+
+      it "succeeds in reading another_table definition from schema v2" $ do
+          r <- request methodGet "/" [("Accept-Profile", "v2")] ""
+
+          liftIO $ do
+            simpleHeaders r `shouldSatisfy` matchHeader "Content-Profile" "v2"
+
+            let def = simpleBody r ^? key "definitions" . key "another_table"
+
+            def `shouldBe` Just
+                [aesonQQ|
+                  {
+                    "type" : "object",
+                    "properties" : {
+                      "id" : {
+                        "description" : "Note:\nThis is a Primary Key.<pk/>",
+                        "format" : "integer",
+                        "type" : "integer"
+                      },
+                      "another_value" : {
+                        "format" : "text",
+                        "type" : "string"
+                      }
+                    },
+                    "required" : [
+                      "id"
+                    ]
+                  }
+                |]
+
+      it "doesn't find another_table definition in schema v1" $ do
+        r <- request methodGet "/" [("Accept-Profile", "v1")] ""
+
+        liftIO $ do
+          let def = simpleBody r ^? key "definitions" . key "another_table"
+          def `shouldBe` Nothing
+
+      it "fails trying to read definitions from unkown schema" $
+        request methodGet "/" [("Accept-Profile", "unkown")] "" `shouldRespondWith`
+          [json|{"message":"The schema must be one of the following: v1, v2"}|]
+          {
+            matchStatus = 406
+          }

test/Feature/QuerySpec.hs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import Test.Hspec.Wai.JSON
 
 import Text.Heredoc
 
-import PostgREST.Types (PgVersion, pgVersion112)
+import PostgREST.Types (PgVersion, pgVersion112, pgVersion121)
 import Protolude       hiding (get)
 import SpecHelper
 
@@ -833,8 +833,12 @@ spec actualPgVersion = do
 
     it "only returns an empty result set if the in value is empty" $
       get "/items_with_different_col_types?int_data=in.( ,3,4)"
-        `shouldRespondWith`
+        `shouldRespondWith` (
+        if actualPgVersion >= pgVersion121 then
+        [json| {"hint":null,"details":null,"code":"22P02","message":"invalid input syntax for type integer: \"\""} |]
+        else
         [json| {"hint":null,"details":null,"code":"22P02","message":"invalid input syntax for integer: \"\""} |]
+                            )
         { matchStatus = 400
         , matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson]
         }
@@ -870,3 +874,9 @@ spec actualPgVersion = do
          {"site":"hub.docker.com", "link":{"url":"http://postgrest.org/en/v6.0/admin.html"}}
         ]|]
         { matchHeaders = [matchContentTypeJson] }
+
+  it "shouldn't produce a Content-Profile header since only a single schema is exposed" $ do
+    r <- get "/items"
+    liftIO $ do
+      let respHeaders = simpleHeaders r
+      respHeaders `shouldSatisfy` noProfileHeader

test/Main.hs

@@ -6,16 +6,17 @@ import qualified Hasql.Transaction.Sessions as HT
 import Control.AutoUpdate (defaultUpdateSettings, mkAutoUpdate,
                            updateAction)
 import Data.Function      (id)
+import Data.List.NonEmpty (toList)
 import Data.Time.Clock    (getCurrentTime)
 
 import Data.IORef
 import Test.Hspec
 
 import PostgREST.App         (postgrest)
+import PostgREST.Config      (AppConfig (..))
 import PostgREST.DbStructure (getDbStructure, getPgVersion)
-import PostgREST.Types       (DbStructure (..), pgVersion95,
+import PostgREST.Types       (pgVersion95, pgVersion96)
-                              pgVersion96)
+import Protolude             hiding (toList)
-import Protolude
 import SpecHelper
 
 import qualified Feature.AndOrParamsSpec
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ import qualified Feature.ExtraSearchPathSpec
 import qualified Feature.HtmlRawOutputSpec
 import qualified Feature.InsertSpec
 import qualified Feature.JsonOperatorSpec
+import qualified Feature.MultipleSchemaSpec
 import qualified Feature.NoJwtSpec
 import qualified Feature.NonexistentSchemaSpec
 import qualified Feature.PgVersion95Spec
@@ -50,45 +52,49 @@ import qualified Feature.UpsertSpec
 
 main :: IO ()
 main = do
+  getTime <- mkAutoUpdate defaultUpdateSettings { updateAction = getCurrentTime }
+
   testDbConn <- getEnvVarWithDefault "POSTGREST_TEST_CONNECTION" "postgres://postgrest_test@localhost/postgrest_test"
   setupDb testDbConn
 
   pool <- P.acquire (3, 10, toS testDbConn)
 
-  result <- P.use pool $ do
+  actualPgVersion <- either (panic.show) id <$> P.use pool getPgVersion
-    ver <- getPgVersion
-    HT.transaction HT.ReadCommitted HT.Read $ getDbStructure "test" ver
 
-  let dbStructure = either (panic.show) id result
+  refDbStructure <- (newIORef . Just) =<< setupDbStructure pool (configSchemas $ testCfg testDbConn) actualPgVersion
 
-  getTime <- mkAutoUpdate defaultUpdateSettings { updateAction = getCurrentTime }
+  let
+    -- For tests that run with the same refDbStructure
+    app cfg = return ((), postgrest (cfg testDbConn) refDbStructure pool getTime $ pure ())
 
-  refDbStructure <- newIORef $ Just dbStructure
+    -- For tests that run with a different DbStructure(depends on configSchemas)
-
+    appDbs cfg = do
-  let app cfg = return ((), postgrest (cfg testDbConn) refDbStructure pool getTime $ pure ())
+      dbs <- (newIORef . Just) =<< setupDbStructure pool (configSchemas $ cfg testDbConn) actualPgVersion
+      return ((), postgrest (cfg testDbConn) dbs pool getTime $ pure ())
 
   let withApp              = app testCfg
       maxRowsApp           = app testMaxRowsCfg
-      unicodeApp           = app testUnicodeCfg
       proxyApp             = app testProxyCfg
       noJwtApp             = app testCfgNoJWT
       binaryJwtApp         = app testCfgBinaryJWT
       audJwtApp            = app testCfgAudienceJWT
       asymJwkApp           = app testCfgAsymJWK
       asymJwkSetApp        = app testCfgAsymJWKSet
-      nonexistentSchemaApp = app testNonexistentSchemaCfg
       extraSearchPathApp   = app testCfgExtraSearchPath
       rootSpecApp          = app testCfgRootSpec
       htmlRawOutputApp     = app testCfgHtmlRawOutput
       responseHeadersApp   = app testCfgResponseHeaders
 
+      unicodeApp           = appDbs testUnicodeCfg
+      nonexistentSchemaApp = appDbs testNonexistentSchemaCfg
+      multipleSchemaApp    = appDbs testMultipleSchemaCfg
+
   let reset, analyze :: IO ()
       reset = resetDb testDbConn
       analyze = do
         analyzeTable testDbConn "items"
         analyzeTable testDbConn "child_entities"
 
-      actualPgVersion = pgVersion dbStructure
       extraSpecs =
         [("Feature.UpsertSpec", Feature.UpsertSpec.spec) | actualPgVersion >= pgVersion95] ++
         [("Feature.PgVersion95Spec", Feature.PgVersion95Spec.spec) | actualPgVersion >= pgVersion95]
@@ -172,3 +178,11 @@ main = do
         describe "Feature.RootSpec" Feature.RootSpec.spec
       before responseHeadersApp $
         describe "Feature.PgVersion96Spec" Feature.PgVersion96Spec.spec
+
+    -- this test runs with multiple schemas
+    before multipleSchemaApp $
+      describe "Feature.MultipleSchemaSpec" $ Feature.MultipleSchemaSpec.spec actualPgVersion
+
+  where
+    setupDbStructure pool schemas ver =
+      either (panic.show) id <$> P.use pool (HT.transaction HT.ReadCommitted HT.Read $ getDbStructure (toList schemas) ver)

test/SpecHelper.hs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import Control.Monad        (void)
 import Data.Aeson           (Value (..), decode, encode)
 import Data.CaseInsensitive (CI (..))
 import Data.List            (lookup)
+import Data.List.NonEmpty   (fromList)
 import Network.Wai.Test     (SResponse (simpleBody, simpleHeaders, simpleStatus))
 import System.Environment   (getEnv)
 import System.Process       (readProcess)
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ getEnvVarWithDefault var def = toS <$>
 
 _baseCfg :: AppConfig
 _baseCfg =  -- Connection Settings
-  AppConfig mempty "postgrest_test_anonymous" Nothing "test" "localhost" 3000
+  AppConfig mempty "postgrest_test_anonymous" Nothing (fromList ["test"]) "localhost" 3000
             -- No user configured Unix Socket
             Nothing
             -- No user configured Unix Socket file mode (defaults to 660)
@@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ testCfgNoJWT :: Text -> AppConfig
 testCfgNoJWT testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configJwtSecret = Nothing }
 
 testUnicodeCfg :: Text -> AppConfig
-testUnicodeCfg testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configSchema = "تست" }
+testUnicodeCfg testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configSchemas = fromList ["تست"] }
 
 testMaxRowsCfg :: Text -> AppConfig
 testMaxRowsCfg testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configMaxRows = Just 2 }
@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@ testCfgAsymJWKSet testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) {
   }
 
 testNonexistentSchemaCfg :: Text -> AppConfig
-testNonexistentSchemaCfg testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configSchema = "nonexistent" }
+testNonexistentSchemaCfg testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configSchemas = fromList ["nonexistent"] }
 
 testCfgExtraSearchPath :: Text -> AppConfig
 testCfgExtraSearchPath testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configExtraSearchPath = ["public", "extensions"] }
@@ -141,6 +142,9 @@ testCfgHtmlRawOutput testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configRawMediaTypes = [
 testCfgResponseHeaders :: Text -> AppConfig
 testCfgResponseHeaders testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configReqCheck = Just "custom_headers" }
 
+testMultipleSchemaCfg :: Text -> AppConfig
+testMultipleSchemaCfg testDbConn = (testCfg testDbConn) { configSchemas = fromList ["v1", "v2"] }
+
 setupDb :: Text -> IO ()
 setupDb dbConn = do
   loadFixture dbConn "database"
@@ -181,6 +185,9 @@ matchHeader name valRegex headers =
 noBlankHeader :: [Header] -> Bool
 noBlankHeader = notElem mempty
 
+noProfileHeader :: [Header] -> Bool
+noProfileHeader headers = isNothing $ find ((== "Content-Profile") . fst) headers
+
 authHeaderBasic :: BS.ByteString -> BS.ByteString -> Header
 authHeaderBasic u p =
   (hAuthorization, "Basic " <> (toS . B64.encode . toS $ u <> ":" <> p))

test/fixtures/data.sql

@@ -572,3 +572,12 @@ INSERT INTO activities(id, schedule_id, camera_id) VALUES(2, 3, 'CAM-123');
 
 TRUNCATE TABLE unit_workdays CASCADE;
 INSERT INTO unit_workdays VALUES(1, '2019-12-02', 1, 1, 2, 3);
+
+TRUNCATE TABLE v1.parents CASCADE;
+INSERT INTO v1.parents VALUES(1, 'parent v1-1'), (2, 'parent v1-2');
+
+TRUNCATE TABLE v2.parents CASCADE;
+INSERT INTO v2.parents VALUES(3, 'parent v2-3'), (4, 'parent v2-4');
+
+TRUNCATE TABLE v2.another_table CASCADE;
+INSERT INTO v2.another_table VALUES(5, 'value 5'), (6, 'value 6');

test/fixtures/database.sql

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 set client_min_messages to warning;
-DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS test, private, postgrest, jwt, public, تست, extensions CASCADE;
+DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS test, private, postgrest, jwt, public, تست, extensions, v1, v2 CASCADE;
 DROP TYPE IF EXISTS jwt_token CASCADE;

test/fixtures/privileges.sql

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA
     , public
     , "تست"
     , extensions
+    , v1
+    , v2
 TO postgrest_test_anonymous;
 
 -- Schema test objects
@@ -122,6 +124,11 @@ GRANT ALL ON TABLE
     , unit_workdays
     , stuff
     , loc_test
+    , v1.parents
+    , v2.parents
+    , v2.another_table
+    , v1.childs
+    , v2.childs
 TO postgrest_test_anonymous;
 
 GRANT INSERT ON TABLE insertonly TO postgrest_test_anonymous;
@@ -131,6 +138,8 @@ GRANT USAGE ON SEQUENCE
     , items_id_seq
     , callcounter_count
     , leak_id_seq
+    , v1.childs_id_seq
+    , v2.childs_id_seq
 TO postgrest_test_anonymous;
 
 -- Privileges for non anonymous users

test/fixtures/schema.sql

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ CREATE SCHEMA private;
 CREATE SCHEMA test;
 CREATE SCHEMA تست;
 CREATE SCHEMA extensions;
+CREATE SCHEMA v1;
+CREATE SCHEMA v2;
 
 --
 -- Name: plpgsql; Type: EXTENSION; Schema: -; Owner: -
@@ -1693,3 +1695,45 @@ create table loc_test (
   id int primary key
 , c text
 );
+
+-- tables to test multi schema access in one instance
+create table v1.parents (
+  id    int primary key
+, name text
+);
+
+create table v1.childs (
+  id       serial primary key
+, name    text
+, parent_id int
+, constraint parent foreign key(parent_id)
+  references v1.parents(id)
+);
+
+create function v1.get_parents_below(id int)
+returns setof v1.parents as $$
+  select * from v1.parents where id < $1;
+$$ language sql;
+
+create table v2.parents (
+  id    int primary key
+, name text
+);
+
+create table v2.childs (
+  id    serial primary key
+, name text
+, parent_id int
+, constraint parent foreign key(parent_id)
+  references v2.parents(id)
+);
+
+create table v2.another_table (
+  id            int primary key
+, another_value text
+);
+
+create function v2.get_parents_below(id int)
+returns setof v2.parents as $$
+  select * from v2.parents where id < $1;
+$$ language sql;

test/memory-tests.sh

@@ -94,21 +94,21 @@ setUp
 
 echo "Running memory usage tests.."
 
-jsonKeyTest "1M" "POST" "/rpc/leak?columns=blob" "12M"
+jsonKeyTest "1M" "POST" "/rpc/leak?columns=blob" "13M"
-jsonKeyTest "1M" "POST" "/leak?columns=blob" "12M"
+jsonKeyTest "1M" "POST" "/leak?columns=blob" "13M"
-jsonKeyTest "1M" "PATCH" "/leak?id=eq.1&columns=blob" "12M"
+jsonKeyTest "1M" "PATCH" "/leak?id=eq.1&columns=blob" "13M"
 
-jsonKeyTest "10M" "POST" "/rpc/leak?columns=blob" "40M"
+jsonKeyTest "10M" "POST" "/rpc/leak?columns=blob" "41M"
-jsonKeyTest "10M" "POST" "/leak?columns=blob" "40M"
+jsonKeyTest "10M" "POST" "/leak?columns=blob" "41M"
-jsonKeyTest "10M" "PATCH" "/leak?id=eq.1&columns=blob" "40M"
+jsonKeyTest "10M" "PATCH" "/leak?id=eq.1&columns=blob" "41M"
 
-jsonKeyTest "50M" "POST" "/rpc/leak?columns=blob" "170M"
+jsonKeyTest "50M" "POST" "/rpc/leak?columns=blob" "171M"
-jsonKeyTest "50M" "POST" "/leak?columns=blob" "170M"
+jsonKeyTest "50M" "POST" "/leak?columns=blob" "171M"
-jsonKeyTest "50M" "PATCH" "/leak?id=eq.1&columns=blob" "170M"
+jsonKeyTest "50M" "PATCH" "/leak?id=eq.1&columns=blob" "171M"
 
-postJsonArrayTest "1000" "/perf_articles?columns=id,body" "10M"
+postJsonArrayTest "1000" "/perf_articles?columns=id,body" "11M"
-postJsonArrayTest "10000" "/perf_articles?columns=id,body" "10M"
+postJsonArrayTest "10000" "/perf_articles?columns=id,body" "11M"
-postJsonArrayTest "100000" "/perf_articles?columns=id,body" "20M"
+postJsonArrayTest "100000" "/perf_articles?columns=id,body" "21M"
 
 cleanUp